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The Religious literature of Lingayats is known as :
  • a)
    Agrahara
  • b)
    Vachana
  • c)
    Hadith
  • d)
    Qiyas
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Religious literature of Lingayats is known as :a)Agraharab)Vachana...
Our understanding of the Virashaiv a tradition is derived from vachanas (literally, sayings) composed in Kannada by women and men who joined the movement.
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The Religious literature of Lingayats is known as :a)Agraharab)Vachana...
Religious Literature of Lingayats

The religious literature of Lingayats is known as Vachana.
Explanation

  • Vachana: Vachana literature is a form of rhythmic writing in the Kannada language that evolved as part of the Lingayat movement. The Vachanas are a unique form of devotional poetry that is characterized by its simplicity and accessibility, making it easy for people to understand and relate to the teachings of the Lingayat saints.


Lingayat Tradition

  • Lingayats: Lingayats are followers of the 12th-century saint and social reformer Basavanna. They believe in the worship of Ishtalinga, a personal emblem of Lord Shiva, and reject the caste system and rituals prevalent in Hinduism.


Significance of Vachana Literature

  • Devotional: Vachana literature is deeply devotional in nature, expressing the personal experiences and spiritual insights of the Lingayat saints.
  • Social Reform: The Vachanas often address social issues such as the oppression of women, the caste system, and the corrupt practices of the clergy, advocating for equality and social justice.
  • Philosophical: The Vachanas also delve into philosophical themes such as the nature of reality, the concept of God, and the path to spiritual liberation, offering profound insights into the teachings of Basavanna and other Lingayat saints.


In conclusion, the Vachana literature of the Lingayats serves as a valuable source of spiritual guidance, social reform, and philosophical wisdom for the followers of this unique religious tradition.
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The Religious literature of Lingayats is known as :a)Agraharab)Vachanac)Hadithd)QiyasCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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