Consider the following statements regarding the Trade Receivables Disc...
Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) Platform: Correct Statement
Introduction:
Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) is an online electronic institutional mechanism. It facilitates the financing of trade receivables of micro, small, and medium enterprises (MSMEs) from corporate buyers through multiple financiers.
Statement Analysis:
1. Only MSMEs can participate as sellers in TReDS.
- This statement is correct. The TReDS platform is primarily designed to provide MSMEs with quick and easy access to finance. Therefore, only MSMEs are eligible to register as sellers on the platform.
2. Only Government Departments and PSUs can participate as buyers in TReDS.
- This statement is incorrect. While Government Departments and PSUs are encouraged to participate in TReDS, they are not the only eligible buyers on the platform. Any corporate entity registered in India as a buyer can participate in TReDS to support MSMEs.
Conclusion:
In conclusion, statement 1 is correct, and statement 2 is incorrect. Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 1 only. TReDS is an essential initiative for the financial inclusion of MSMEs in India. It helps MSMEs to receive prompt payment and access to working capital, which is crucial for their growth and success.
Consider the following statements regarding the Trade Receivables Disc...
The Reserve Bank on Wednesday expanded the trade receivables discounting system (TReDS) by permitting insurance companies to function as participants.
About Trade Receivables Discounting System (TReDS) platform:
- It is an electronic platform for facilitating the financing/discounting of trade receivables of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) through multiple financiers.
- These receivables can be due from corporates and other buyers, including Government Departments and Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs).
- Purpose: To allow MSME sellers to discount invoices raised against major corporations, which helps them manage their working capital demands. The platform enables MSMEs to receive payments more quickly.
- Participants:
- Sellers, buyers, and financiers are the participants on a TReDS platform.
- Only MSMEs can participate as sellers in TReDS.
- Corporates, Government Departments, PSUs, and any other entity can participate as buyers in TReDS.
- Banks, NBFC - Factors, and other financial institutions, as permitted by the RBI, can participate as financiers in TReDS.
- RBI has not made it compulsory for any buyer, seller, or financier to participate in TReDS.
- The Government has made it compulsory for certain segments of companies to mandatorily register as buyers on the TReDS platform(s). The government directive, however, does not make it compulsory for these entities to perform transactions in TReDS.
- How does TReDS work?
- Creation of a Factoring Unit (FU) - standard nomenclature used in TReDS for invoice(s) or bill(s) of exchange - containing details of invoices/bills of exchange.
- Acceptance of the FU by the counterparty - buyer or the seller, as the case may be;
- Bidding by financiers;
- Selection of best bid by the seller or the buyer, as the case may be;
- Payment made by the financier (of the selected bid) to the MSME seller at the agreed rate of financing/discounting;
- Payment by the buyer to the financier on the due date.
What are Trade receivables?
- Trade receivables are defined as the amount owed to a business by its customers following the sale of goods or services on credit.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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