UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  With reference to the virus ,consider the fol... Start Learning for Free
With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements:
  1. It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat.
  2. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself. 
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 Only
  • b)
    2 Only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is ...
Explanation:
Viruses are a type of microbe that are quite different from bacteria, fungi or protists. They are much smaller than bacteria and are not considered living organisms as they cannot replicate without a host cell. Let us examine the given statements:

Statement 1: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat.

Yes, this statement is correct. Viruses are composed of genetic material (DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat called a capsid. Some viruses also have an outer envelope made of lipids.

Statement 2: It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.

This statement is also correct. Viruses do not have the machinery to replicate on their own. They must infect a host cell and hijack its cellular machinery to produce new copies of the virus. This process can cause harm to the host cell and can lead to disease.

Therefore, both statements are correct and the correct answer is option C (Both 1 and 2).
Free Test
Community Answer
With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is ...
Recently, European regulators have approved the region's first vaccine for respiratory syncytial virus (RSV).
  • Respiratory syncytial virus is a common respiratory virus that usually causes mild, cold-like symptoms.
  • It is serious infects infants and older adults.
  • It is the most common cause of bronchiolitis (inflammation of the small airways in the lung) and pneumonia in children younger than 1 year of age in the United States.
  • The complex molecular structure of the virus and safety concerns with previous vaccine attempts had stymied efforts to successfully develop a shot.
What is virus?
  • A virus is an infectious microbe consisting of a segment of nucleic acid (either DNA or RNA) surrounded by a protein coat.
  • It cannot replicate alone; instead, it must infect cells and use components of the host cell to make copies of itself. 
Hence both statements are correct.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice With reference to the virus ,consider the following statements: It is a microbe consisting of a Deoxyribonucleic acid or Ribonucleic acid surrounded by a protein coat. It cannot replicate alone and require a host cell to make copies of itself.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 Onlyb)2 Onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev