Difference between Swaraj Flag and Swadesi Flag

The Swaraj Flag and Swadesi Flag were two important symbols of the Indian independence movement. While both these flags held significant importance during the Indian freedom struggle, they had several differences between them.

1. Meaning and Origin
- The Swaraj Flag was designed by Pingali Venkayya in 1921. It was a tricolor flag with red, green and white stripes. The topmost stripe was red, followed by a thin white stripe, and then a green stripe. In the center, there was a spinning wheel, which represented the Indian textile industry.
- The Swadesi Flag, on the other hand, was designed by Lala Hansraj in 1921. It was also a tricolor flag with saffron, green and red stripes. However, instead of a spinning wheel, it had a sun in the center, with the words "Vande Mataram" inscribed on it. The saffron color represented courage and sacrifice, while the green represented prosperity and peace. The red color symbolized the struggle for freedom.

2. Usage and Significance
- The Swaraj Flag was used as the official flag of the Indian National Congress during the freedom struggle. It was also used as a symbol of protest against the British rule. The spinning wheel on the flag became a symbol of the Indian independence movement, and it was often used in political speeches and rallies.
- The Swadesi Flag, on the other hand, was used by the Indian National Army (INA) led by Subhas Chandra Bose. It was also used by other revolutionary groups who were fighting against the British. The flag became a symbol of the nationalist movement and inspired many freedom fighters.

3. Legal Status
- The Swaraj Flag was not officially recognized as the national flag of India, as it was designed before India gained independence. However, it was widely used during the freedom struggle and is still recognized as an important symbol of the Indian independence movement.
- The Swadesi Flag was also not officially recognized as the national flag of India, as it was used by the INA, which was not recognized by the British government. However, it is still considered a symbol of the Indian nationalist movement and is often used in cultural events and political rallies.

In conclusion, both the Swaraj Flag and Swadesi Flag played an important role in the Indian independence movement. While the Swaraj Flag was used as the official flag of the Indian National Congress, the Swadesi Flag became a symbol of the nationalist movement and inspired many freedom fighters. Both flags hold significant importance in Indian history and continue to be a source of inspiration for many.

The answer lies in the question itself!! :)Swadeshi means something manufactured in one's own country or something that is indigenous in nature. Thus the flag manufactured in one's own country is the swadeshi flag. Swaraj means self rule. It is the combination of the Hindi words "swa" which means self and "raj" which means rule. That is the very essence of democracy, of the people,by the people and for the people.Thus the flag which gives the idea of self rule or that what we called as freedom is the Swaraj Flag.