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निम्नलिखित कथनों पर विचार करें।
(i) चूंकि ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में रहने वाले लोग खुद को अधिक शारीरिक श्रम में संलग्न करते हैं, इसलिए ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में कैलोरी की आवश्यकता शहरी क्षेत्रों की तुलना में अधिक होती है
(ii) भारत में स्वीकृत औसत कैलोरी की आवश्यकता ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में प्रति व्यक्ति प्रति दिन 2400 कैलोरी और शहरी क्षेत्रों में प्रति व्यक्ति प्रति दिन 2100 कैलोरी है।
इनमें से कौन सा कथन सही है?
Consider the following statements.
1. Since people living in rural areas engage themselves in more physical work, calorie requirements in rural areas are considered to be higher than in urban areas
2. The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areas
Which of these statements are correct?
  • a)
    केवल 1
  • b)
    केवल 2
  • c)
    दोनों 1 और 2
  • d)
    इनमें से कोई भी नहीं
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
(i) , (ii) 2400 ...
The correct answer is option 'c', which means both statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Explanation:

1. Statement 1: Since people living in rural areas engage themselves in more physical work, calorie requirements in rural areas are considered to be higher than in urban areas.

- This statement is true. In rural areas, people are generally engaged in activities like farming, manual labor, and other physically demanding tasks. These activities require more energy expenditure, leading to higher calorie requirements. On the other hand, in urban areas, people are more likely to have sedentary lifestyles and engage in less physical work, resulting in lower calorie requirements.

2. Statement 2: The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areas.

- This statement is also true. The average calorie requirement varies based on factors such as age, sex, activity level, and body weight. However, as a general guideline, the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) recommends an average calorie intake of 2400 calories per person per day for rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day for urban areas.

- The difference in calorie requirements between rural and urban areas is mainly due to the difference in physical activity levels. As mentioned earlier, rural areas have higher physical work demands, so the calorie intake needs to be higher to meet the energy requirements.

- It is important to note that these are average values, and individual calorie requirements may vary. Factors like age, sex, occupation, and health conditions can influence the specific calorie needs of an individual.

In summary, both statements 1 and 2 are correct. People living in rural areas generally have higher calorie requirements due to their engagement in more physical work. The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areas, taking into account the difference in physical activity levels.
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Community Answer
(i) , (ii) 2400 ...
  • भारत में गरीबी रेखा का निर्धारण करते समय, भोजन की आवश्यकता, कपड़े, जूते, ईंधन और प्रकाश, शैक्षिक और चिकित्सा आवश्यकता आदि का एक न्यूनतम स्तर निर्वाह के लिए निर्धारित किया जाता है।
  •  
    इन भौतिक राशियों को रुपये में उनकी कीमतों से गुणा किया जाता है। गरीबी रेखा का आकलन करते समय भोजन की आवश्यकता का वर्तमान सूत्र वांछित कैलोरी आवश्यकता पर आधारित है। खाद्य पदार्थ, जैसे अनाज, दालें, सब्जियां, दूध, तेल, चीनी, आदि, ये आवश्यक कैलोरी प्रदान करते हैं।
  •  
    उम्र, लिंग और किसी व्यक्ति द्वारा किए जाने वाले काम के प्रकार के आधार पर कैलोरी की आवश्यकता भिन्न होती है। भारत में स्वीकृत औसत कैलोरी की आवश्यकता ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में प्रति व्यक्ति प्रति दिन 2400 कैलोरी और शहरी क्षेत्रों में प्रति व्यक्ति प्रति दिन 2100 कैलोरी है।
  •  
    चूंकि ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में रहने वाले लोग खुद को अधिक शारीरिक श्रम में संलग्न करते हैं, इसलिए ग्रामीण क्षेत्रों में कैलोरी की आवश्यकता शहरी क्षेत्रों की तुलना में अधिक होती है। खाद्यान्न के मामले में इन कैलोरी आवश्यकताओं को खरीदने के लिए आवश्यक प्रति व्यक्ति मौद्रिक व्यय को समय-समय पर कीमतों में वृद्धि को ध्यान में रखते हुए संशोधित किया जाता है।
 
  • While determining the poverty line in India, a minimum level of food requirement, clothing, footwear, fuel and light, educational and medical requirement, etc., are determined for subsistence.
  • These physical quantities are multiplied by their prices in rupees. The present formula for food requirement while estimating the poverty line is based on the desired calorie requirement. Food items, such as cereals, pulses, vegetables, milk, oil, sugar, etc., together provide these needed calories.
  • The calorie needs vary depending on age, sex and the type of work that a person does. The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areas.
  • Since people living in rural areas engage themselves in more physical work, calorie requirements in rural areas are considered to be higher than in urban areas. The monetary expenditure per capita needed for buying these calorie requirements in terms of food grains, etc., is revised periodically taking into consideration the rise in prices.
 
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(i) , (ii) 2400 2100 ?Consider the following statements.1. Since people living in rural areas engage themselves in more physical work, calorie requirements in rural areas are considered to be higher than in urban areas2. The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areasWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1b) 2c) 1 2d) Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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(i) , (ii) 2400 2100 ?Consider the following statements.1. Since people living in rural areas engage themselves in more physical work, calorie requirements in rural areas are considered to be higher than in urban areas2. The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areasWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1b) 2c) 1 2d) Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about (i) , (ii) 2400 2100 ?Consider the following statements.1. Since people living in rural areas engage themselves in more physical work, calorie requirements in rural areas are considered to be higher than in urban areas2. The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areasWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1b) 2c) 1 2d) Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for (i) , (ii) 2400 2100 ?Consider the following statements.1. Since people living in rural areas engage themselves in more physical work, calorie requirements in rural areas are considered to be higher than in urban areas2. The accepted average calorie requirement in India is 2400 calories per person per day in rural areas and 2100 calories per person per day in urban areasWhich of these statements are correct?a) 1b) 2c) 1 2d) Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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