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Consider the following statements regarding National Medical Commission (NMC):
  1. It has been constituted by an act of Parliament known as National Medical Commission Act, 2019.
  2. NMC regulates medical education and medical professionals in India.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding National Medical Commissio...
**Statement 1:** It has been constituted by an act of Parliament known as National Medical Commission Act, 2019.

**Statement 2:** NMC regulates medical education and medical professionals in India.

The correct answer is option C, both statements 1 and 2 are correct.

Explanation:
The National Medical Commission (NMC) is a regulatory body for medical education and medical professionals in India. It was constituted by an act of Parliament known as the National Medical Commission Act, 2019.

The NMC Act, 2019 replaced the Medical Council of India (MCI) as the governing body for medical education in India. The main objective of the NMC is to ensure quality medical education and transparent and accountable governance of medical institutions. It strives to establish and maintain high standards in medical education and practice.

The NMC has several key functions and responsibilities, including:
1. Regulation of medical education: The NMC regulates the standards of medical education, both at the undergraduate and postgraduate levels. It sets guidelines for the curriculum, infrastructure, faculty, and other aspects of medical education. It also grants recognition to medical institutions and monitors their compliance with the prescribed standards.

2. Conduct of common entrance examination: The NMC conducts a common entrance examination, known as the National Eligibility-cum-Entrance Test (NEET), for admission to undergraduate medical courses across India. NEET is the single entrance examination for all medical colleges in the country.

3. Registration and licensing of medical practitioners: The NMC is responsible for the registration and licensing of medical practitioners in India. It sets the standards for eligibility, qualification, and professional conduct of medical professionals. It also maintains a national register of all registered medical practitioners in the country.

4. Ethics and professional conduct: The NMC establishes a code of ethics and professional conduct for medical professionals. It ensures that medical practitioners adhere to ethical practices and maintain the highest standards of professionalism.

In conclusion, the National Medical Commission (NMC) has been constituted by an act of Parliament known as the National Medical Commission Act, 2019. It regulates medical education and medical professionals in India, with the aim of ensuring quality medical education and transparent governance in the field of healthcare.
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Consider the following statements regarding National Medical Commissio...
Doctors will now have to get a Unique Identification Number (UID) to be able to practice medicine in the country, as per the new regulations by the National Medical Commission (NMC).
About National Medical Commission (NMC):
  • NMC has been constituted by an act of Parliament known as National Medical Commission Act, 2019.
  • It has replaced the Medical Council of India (MCI), constituted under the Indian Medical Council Act, 1956).
  • Functions:
  • NMC regulates medical education and medical professionals.
  • The Commission grants recognition of medical qualifications gives accreditation to medical schoolsgrants registration to medical practitioners, monitors medical practice and assesses the medical infrastructure in India.
  • Headquarters: New Delhi
  • Organisational structure of NMC:
  • It consists of 33 members including Chairman (medical professionals only), 10 ex-officio members and 22 partime members.
  • Medical Advisory Council: It provides the platform through which the states or UTs can put forth their views and concerns before the NMC and advises the NMC on measures to determine and maintain minimum standards of medical education.
  • Four autonomous boards:
  • Under-Graduate Medical Education Board (sets norms for undergraduate (UG) courses),
  • Post-Graduate Medical Education Board (sets norms for post-graduate courses),
  • Medical Assessment and Rating Board (inspects and rates the medical education institutes), and
  • Ethics and Medical Registration Board (regulates professional conduct of the doctors and registers them).
Hence both statements are correct.
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