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Consider the following statements regarding the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute’s (SIPRI) annual assessment of the ‘state of armaments, disarmament and international security’:
- The global inventory of nuclear warheads has increased over the past year.
- India is estimated to possess more nuclear weapons than Pakistan.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Stockholm Internationa...
1. The Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI) is an independent international research institute based in Stockholm, Sweden.
2. SIPRI conducts research on conflict, armaments, arms control, and disarmament.
3. SIPRI was established in 1966 by the Swedish government as a response to the growing concerns about nuclear weapons and arms race during the Cold War.
4. SIPRI's research is focused solely on military issues and does not cover other aspects of international relations.
5. SIPRI publishes an annual report called the SIPRI Yearbook, which provides comprehensive data and analysis on global military spending, arms transfers, and nuclear disarmament.
6. SIPRI collaborates with governments, international organizations, and civil society organizations to promote peace and disarmament efforts.
7. SIPRI is funded primarily by the Swedish government, but it also receives contributions from other governments and organizations.
8. SIPRI has been recognized for its expertise in the field of arms control and disarmament and has contributed to numerous international initiatives and treaties.
9. SIPRI's research and analysis are widely respected and used by policymakers, academics, and the media.
10. SIPRI has played a significant role in raising awareness about the dangers of nuclear weapons and advocating for their elimination.
2. SIPRI conducts research on conflict, armaments, arms control, and disarmament.
3. SIPRI was established in 1966 by the Swedish government as a response to the growing concerns about nuclear weapons and arms race during the Cold War.
4. SIPRI's research is focused solely on military issues and does not cover other aspects of international relations.
5. SIPRI publishes an annual report called the SIPRI Yearbook, which provides comprehensive data and analysis on global military spending, arms transfers, and nuclear disarmament.
6. SIPRI collaborates with governments, international organizations, and civil society organizations to promote peace and disarmament efforts.
7. SIPRI is funded primarily by the Swedish government, but it also receives contributions from other governments and organizations.
8. SIPRI has been recognized for its expertise in the field of arms control and disarmament and has contributed to numerous international initiatives and treaties.
9. SIPRI's research and analysis are widely respected and used by policymakers, academics, and the media.
10. SIPRI has played a significant role in raising awareness about the dangers of nuclear weapons and advocating for their elimination.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding the Stockholm Internationa...
According to Stockholm International Peace Research Institute’s (SIPRI) annual assessment of the ‘state of armaments, disarmament and international security’, the global inventory of nuclear warheads has increased over the past year.
About State of Armaments, Disarmament and International Security:
- It is an annual assessment of the Sweden-based think tank Stockholm International Peace Research Institute (SIPRI).
- Highlights:
- As on January 2023, the world has 9,576 nuclear weapons in military stockpiles for potential use.
- That is 86 more than the number in January 2022.
- Of this stockpile, an estimated 3,844 warheads were ‘deployed’ with missiles and aircraft.
- Around 2,000 of these ‘deployed’ weapons — nearly all of which belonged to Russia or the USA—were kept in a state of high operational alert, meaning that they were fitted to missiles or held at airbases hosting nuclear bombers.
- Nine nuclear-armed states — the United States, Russia, the United Kingdom, France, China, India, Pakistan, North Korea and Israel — continue to modernise their nuclear arsenals and deployed several new nuclear-armed or nuclear-capable weapon systems in 2022.
- The estimate of the size of China’s nuclear arsenal increased from 350 warheads in January 2022 to 410 in January 2023.
- India was estimated to have a growing stockpile of about 164 nuclear weapons, up from 160 the previous year. These weapons were assigned to a maturing nuclear triad of aircraft, land-based missiles and nuclear-powered ballistic missile submarines (SSBNs).
- Pakistan possessed approximately 170 nuclear warheads as of January 2023 — up from 165 from the previous year.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding the Stockholm International Peace Research Institute’s (SIPRI) annual assessment of the ‘state of armaments, disarmament and international security’: The global inventory of nuclear warheads has increased over the past year. India is estimated to possess more nuclear weapons than Pakistan.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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