Consider the following statements regarding Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR...
The correct answer is option 'A': 1 only.
Explanation:
Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR) is a tiger reserve located in the Satpura ranges of Madhya Pradesh. It covers an area of approximately 2,200 square kilometers and is one of the largest tiger reserves in India. The reserve is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a variety of flora and fauna.
However, the statement that it lies north of the river Narmada is incorrect. Satpura Tiger Reserve lies south of the river Narmada. The river Narmada flows through the Satpura range, dividing it into two parts - the Satpura range in the north and the Satpura range in the south. Satpura Tiger Reserve is located in the southern part of the Satpura range.
The Satpura range is a triangular-shaped range of hills that stretches across the states of Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, and Gujarat. It is known for its rugged terrain, deep valleys, and dense forests. The Satpura Tiger Reserve is characterized by its hilly landscape, with peaks reaching up to 1,350 meters above sea level.
The reserve is home to a diverse range of wildlife, including tigers, leopards, Indian bison, sambar deer, chital, wild boar, and various species of birds. The reserve also has a number of water bodies, including rivers, lakes, and reservoirs, which provide habitats for aquatic species.
Satpura Tiger Reserve offers a range of activities for visitors, including jeep safaris, elephant safaris, boat rides, and nature walks. It is a popular destination for wildlife enthusiasts and nature lovers, who can explore the reserve's diverse ecosystems and observe its rich wildlife.
In conclusion, Satpura Tiger Reserve is located in the Satpura ranges of Madhya Pradesh, but it lies south of the river Narmada, not north.
Consider the following statements regarding Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR...
An adult tiger was recently killed in Satpura Tiger Reserve, allegedly by poachers who carried away its head.
About Satpura Tiger Reserve (STR):
- Location:
- It is located in the Hoshangabad district of Madhya Pradesh.
- It is located in the Satpura ranges of the Central Indian Landscape.
- It lies south of the river Narmada.
- Satpura, basically meaning "Seven Folds", forms a watershed between Narmada and Tapti Rivers.
- Corridor: It has corridor connectivity with Pench National Park.
- The habitat is also an important testimony to human evolution as it houses more than 50 rock shelters which are almost 1500 to 10,000 years old.
- Geological formations include the Deccan trap series, Gondwanas and Metamorphic rocks.
- Vegetation: Southern tropical moist deciduous forest, Southern tropical dry deciduous forest, Tropical riparian fringing forest, southern tropical thorn forest, central Indian sun tropical hill forest, Dry and moist grassland.
- Flora:
- It has a variety of flora typical of the Central Indian Highlands. These include teak, bamboo, Indian Ebony, various acacias, wild mango, Indian gooseberry, satinwood etc.
- Twenty-six species of the Himalayan region and 42 species of Nilgiri areas are found. Hence STR is also known as the northern extremity of the Western Ghats.
- Fauna: Tiger is the charismatic species along with other mammals like Gaur, Sambhar, Chital, besides co predators, birds, reptiles and fishes.
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
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