Consider the following statements regarding Diversity for Restoration ...
The correct answer is option 'B': 2 Only.
Diversity for Restoration (D4R) tool is not developed by the Zoological Survey of India. The tool is actually developed by the World Agroforestry Centre (ICRAF) in partnership with the Indian Council of Agricultural Research (ICAR) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD).
Explanation:
Diversity for Restoration (D4R) tool is an innovative tool that helps in enabling appropriate agroforestry and aids in systematic ecosystem restoration. It is a web-based tool that provides information on the diversity of tree species suitable for restoring degraded land.
The D4R tool helps in selecting appropriate tree species for restoration based on various factors such as climate, soil, and socio-economic conditions. It provides information on the growth characteristics, uses, and ecosystem services provided by different tree species.
The tool also provides information on the potential benefits of agroforestry systems, which integrate trees with agricultural crops or livestock. Agroforestry systems can help in restoring degraded land by improving soil fertility, conserving water, enhancing biodiversity, and providing additional income opportunities for farmers.
The D4R tool is designed to support decision-making processes related to restoration and agroforestry, and it can be used by a wide range of stakeholders including farmers, policymakers, researchers, and development practitioners.
Overall, the D4R tool is a valuable resource for promoting sustainable land management practices and supporting ecosystem restoration efforts. However, it is important to note that the tool is not developed by the Zoological Survey of India, as mentioned in statement 1.
Consider the following statements regarding Diversity for Restoration ...
Recently, researchers have devised a Diversity for Restoration (D4R) tool that enables appropriate agroforestry and aids systematic ecosystem restoration.
- It is developed with information on 237 socio-economically important native trees from the Western Ghats.
- It is devised by Bioversity International.
- The team from Ashoka Trust for Research in Ecology and the Environment (ATREE), with the help of Bioversity International, modified it to promote restoration programmes in India.
Features
- The researchers have claimed the tool will help improve the effectiveness of restoration programmes by providing manifold benefits to interested stakeholders while promoting sustainable development.
- The online tool precisely aims to help better decision-making and bring the best outcome for those plantation programmes.
- It could improve socio-ecological perspectives and help stakeholders in decision-making.
- The tool helps the user in identifying species that match their restoration objectives.
- It further helps identify species that can resist local stresses and adapt to evolving environmental conditions.
- It also helps pinpoint areas and regions to procure the seeds for the required species.
- The tool has information about 100 plant functional traits that have been considered to offer the best possible solution.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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