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Consider the following statements regarding Brucellosis Disease:
- It is a viral infection that spreads from animals to people.
- It affects people of all ages and both sexes.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Brucellosis Disease: It is...
Brucellosis is a bacterial infection, not a viral infection. It is caused by the bacteria of the genus Brucella, which can infect various animals such as cattle, goats, sheep, pigs, and dogs. Humans can contract Brucellosis through direct contact with infected animals or by consuming contaminated animal products such as unpasteurized milk or cheese.
1. It is a viral infection that spreads from animals to people.
This statement is incorrect. Brucellosis is not a viral infection but a bacterial infection caused by Brucella bacteria. The bacteria can be transmitted from infected animals to humans through direct contact, inhalation of contaminated aerosols, or consumption of contaminated animal products.
2. It affects people of all ages and both sexes.
This statement is correct. Brucellosis can affect individuals of all ages and both sexes. However, certain occupations or activities may pose a higher risk of exposure to the bacteria. These include farmers, veterinarians, slaughterhouse workers, and laboratory personnel working with Brucella cultures.
Brucellosis can present with various symptoms, which may include fever, fatigue, headache, muscle and joint pain, sweating, and weight loss. In severe cases, it can lead to complications affecting the heart, liver, spleen, and central nervous system.
Prevention of Brucellosis primarily involves avoiding contact with infected animals and their products. This can be done by practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands thoroughly after handling animals or animal products, consuming only pasteurized dairy products, and wearing protective clothing when working with potentially infected animals.
In conclusion, Brucellosis is a bacterial infection that can be transmitted from animals to humans. It affects people of all ages and both sexes. It is important to be aware of the risks associated with Brucellosis and take necessary precautions to prevent its transmission.
1. It is a viral infection that spreads from animals to people.
This statement is incorrect. Brucellosis is not a viral infection but a bacterial infection caused by Brucella bacteria. The bacteria can be transmitted from infected animals to humans through direct contact, inhalation of contaminated aerosols, or consumption of contaminated animal products.
2. It affects people of all ages and both sexes.
This statement is correct. Brucellosis can affect individuals of all ages and both sexes. However, certain occupations or activities may pose a higher risk of exposure to the bacteria. These include farmers, veterinarians, slaughterhouse workers, and laboratory personnel working with Brucella cultures.
Brucellosis can present with various symptoms, which may include fever, fatigue, headache, muscle and joint pain, sweating, and weight loss. In severe cases, it can lead to complications affecting the heart, liver, spleen, and central nervous system.
Prevention of Brucellosis primarily involves avoiding contact with infected animals and their products. This can be done by practicing good hygiene, such as washing hands thoroughly after handling animals or animal products, consuming only pasteurized dairy products, and wearing protective clothing when working with potentially infected animals.
In conclusion, Brucellosis is a bacterial infection that can be transmitted from animals to humans. It affects people of all ages and both sexes. It is important to be aware of the risks associated with Brucellosis and take necessary precautions to prevent its transmission.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Brucellosis Disease: It is...
A seven-year-old girl from Kerala was recently affected by the contagious Brucellosis disease mostly found in cattle breeds.
About Brucellosis Disease:
- Brucellosis is a bacterial infection that spreads from animals to people.
- It is caused by various Brucella species, which mainly infect cattle, swine, goats, sheep and dogs.
- Worldwide, Brucella melitensis is the most prevalent species causing human brucellosis.
- Brucellosis is found globally and is a reportable disease in most countries. It affects people of all ages and both sexes.
- However, Person-to-person transmission is rare.
- Transmission:
- Most commonly, people are infected by eating raw or unpasteurized dairy products.
- Sometimes, the bacteria that cause brucellosis can spread through the air or through direct contact with infected animals.
- Symptoms:Brucellosis typically causes flu-like symptoms, including fever, weakness, malaise and weight loss.
- Treatment:
- The infection can usually be treated with antibiotics.
- However, treatment takes several weeks to months, and the infection can recur.
Hence only statement 2 is correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Brucellosis Disease: It is a viral infection that spreads from animals to people. It affects people of all ages and both sexes.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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