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What is the purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement?
  • a)
    To explore the Moon's resources for commercial purposes.
  • b)
    To establish a binding treaty for international space exploration.
  • c)
    To guide civil space exploration and use.
  • d)
    To facilitate joint missions between NASA and ISRO.
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement?a)To explore the ...
The Artemis Accords is a non-binding international agreement aimed at guiding civil space exploration and use. It focuses on returning humans to the Moon and expanding space exploration to Mars and beyond. The agreement provides a framework for international cooperation and sets out principles for sustainable and peaceful exploration of outer space.
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What is the purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement?a)To explore the ...
Introduction:
The Artemis Accords agreement is an international agreement led by NASA that aims to guide civil space exploration and use. It establishes a set of principles and guidelines for space exploration activities, with the ultimate goal of creating a sustainable and cooperative framework for international cooperation in space.

Key Objectives:
The purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement can be summarized as follows:

1. Guiding Principles: The agreement sets forth a set of principles that promote peaceful and transparent space exploration. These principles include the peaceful use of outer space, transparency and interoperability, sustainable practices, and the preservation of space heritage.

2. International Cooperation: The Artemis Accords aim to foster international cooperation and collaboration in space exploration. It encourages countries to work together to achieve common goals in space exploration and resource utilization.

3. Space Resource Utilization: The agreement addresses the issue of space resource utilization. It recognizes the rights of countries to extract and utilize space resources in accordance with international law, while also emphasizing the importance of responsible and sustainable practices.

4. Safe and Transparent Operations: The Artemis Accords emphasize the need for safe and transparent operations in space. It encourages countries to share information about their space activities, including plans for lunar missions, to ensure the safety and security of all nations involved.

5. Preservation of Space Heritage: The agreement recognizes the importance of preserving the historic and scientific value of sites and artifacts on the Moon and other celestial bodies. It encourages countries to protect and preserve these sites for future generations.

Benefits and Implications:
The Artemis Accords agreement has several benefits and implications:

1. Coordinated Exploration: By establishing a framework for international cooperation, the agreement enables countries to coordinate their exploration efforts and share resources and expertise. This can lead to more efficient and cost-effective missions.

2. Commercial Opportunities: The Artemis Accords provide a framework for commercial entities to participate in space exploration activities. This can stimulate economic growth and innovation in the space industry.

3. Peaceful Cooperation: The principles outlined in the agreement promote peaceful and collaborative approaches to space exploration. This can help prevent conflicts and promote a cooperative environment for future space missions.

4. Legal Clarity: The Artemis Accords provide clarity on the legal framework for space activities, particularly regarding resource utilization. This can help prevent disputes and ensure that countries adhere to international law.

5. Global Norms: The agreement helps establish global norms and standards for space exploration. This can foster a sense of shared responsibility and encourage countries to work together towards common goals.

In conclusion, the Artemis Accords agreement serves the purpose of guiding civil space exploration and use by establishing principles, promoting international cooperation, addressing resource utilization, ensuring safe and transparent operations, and preserving space heritage. It aims to create a sustainable and cooperative framework for space exploration that benefits all nations involved.
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Directions:Read the following passage and answer the question.There are two principal theories on the relationship between international law and domestic law - Monism and Dualism. The monistic theory maintains that the subjects of two systems of law, i.e. international law and municipal law are essentially one. The monistic theory asserts that international law and municipal law are fundamentally the same in nature, and arise from the same science of law, and are manifestations of a single conception of law. The followers of this theory view international law and municipal law as part of a universal body of legal rules binding all human beings, collectively or singly. In a monist system, international law does not need to be incorporated into domestic law because international law immediately becomes incorporated in domestic legal system upon ratification of an international treaty. According to this theory, domestic law is subordinate to international law. The Statute of the International Criminal Court, therefore, can be directly applied and adjudicated in national courts according to the monistic theory. According to dualism theory, international law and municipal law represent two entirely distinct legal systems, i.e. international has an intrinsically different character from that of municipal law. International law is not directly applicable in the domestic system under dualism. First, international law must be translated into State legislation before the domestic courts can apply it. For example, under dualism, ratification of the Statute of the International Criminal Court is not enough-it must be implemented through State legislation into the domestic system. Most States and courts presumptively view national and international legal systems as discrete entities and routinely discuss in dualist fashion incorporation of rules from one system to the other.Q.D, a dualist State, has signed and ratified the Agreement on Trade-related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS Agreement), an international agreement administered by the World Trade Organization (WTO). If D is compelled to fulfill its international obligations under the TRIPS Agreement, which of the following statements is correct?

Directions: Read the following passage carefully:Agreement without consideration is void, unless it is in writing and registered, or it is a promise to compensate for something done, or is a promise to pay a debt barred by limitation.In India, contractual relationships between two or more parties are mainly dealt with by the Indian Contract Act, 1872, enacted by the British imperial government which exercised control over the country at that time. Section 26 of the Indian Contract Act of 1872 states that every agreement in restraint of marriage, except those in restraint of marriage of minors, is void.The Contract Act was the first law to be placed in India which expressly made any such agreement, which in its effect would result in restraining the liberty of either of the parties to marry as per their wish, void. The fundamental idea behind this provision was to ensure that the citizens did not lose their right to marry as per their choice, which is an essential part of a civil society having both personal and social significance, due to some contractual obligation entered into at any point of time.Any agreement between the two parties that debars either or both of them from going to a court of law in case of non-compliance of the contract, is a void agreement. Section 28 of the Indian Contract Act says that any agreement that restricts an aggrieved party from enforcing his rights to approach a relevant court or tribunal in case of a breach of contract, or limits the time within which he may do so, is a void agreement. There are two exceptions to Section 28, i.e. a future dispute or a past dispute can be referred to arbitration and an agreement stating the limit of time as per the Limitation Act, 1963.An agreement may be uncertain either because the terms in it are ambiguous or vague or because it is incomplete. The general rule is that if the terms of an agreement are vague or indefinite which cannot be ascertained with reasonable certainty of the intention of the parties, then there is no contract enforceable by law.The Indian Contract Act, 1872 does not define wager or a wagering agreement. It only states that agreements by way of the wager will be void and no action can lie to contracting parties to recover anything or claim performance of the wagering agreements. A wagering agreement has the characteristic of a contingent contract but is not enforceable by Section 30.[Extracted, with edits and revisions, from Agreements without Consideration, blog by lawtimesjournal]Q.What does Section 28 of the Indian Contract Act state regarding agreements that restrict a party from approaching a court or tribunal in case of a breach of contract?

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What is the purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement?a)To explore the Moons resources for commercial purposes.b)To establish a binding treaty for international space exploration.c)To guide civil space exploration and use.d)To facilitate joint missions between NASA and ISRO.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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What is the purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement?a)To explore the Moons resources for commercial purposes.b)To establish a binding treaty for international space exploration.c)To guide civil space exploration and use.d)To facilitate joint missions between NASA and ISRO.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about What is the purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement?a)To explore the Moons resources for commercial purposes.b)To establish a binding treaty for international space exploration.c)To guide civil space exploration and use.d)To facilitate joint missions between NASA and ISRO.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What is the purpose of the Artemis Accords agreement?a)To explore the Moons resources for commercial purposes.b)To establish a binding treaty for international space exploration.c)To guide civil space exploration and use.d)To facilitate joint missions between NASA and ISRO.Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?.
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