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Consider the following statements:
Assertion (A): Volcanoes are not likely to be found in the regions of the earthquake.
Reason (R): Earthquakes are induced by seismic activity; volcanoes do not require seismic activity.
In the context of the above, which of these is correct?
  • a)
    A is correct, and R is an appropriate explanation of A.
  • b)
    A is correct, but R is not an appropriate explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is incorrect, but R is correct.
  • d)
    Both A and R are incorrect.
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): Volcanoes are not li...
Introduction:
The given statements discuss the relationship between volcanoes and earthquakes. Assertion A states that volcanoes are not likely to be found in the regions of earthquakes, while Reason R explains that earthquakes are induced by seismic activity, whereas volcanoes do not require seismic activity. We need to determine the correctness of each statement and the relationship between them.

Explanation:
A) Volcanoes are not likely to be found in the regions of the earthquake:
This statement implies that volcanoes and earthquakes are not commonly found together in the same regions. It suggests that the occurrence of volcanoes is less likely in areas where earthquakes are prevalent.

B) Earthquakes are induced by seismic activity; volcanoes do not require seismic activity:
This statement explains the reason behind the assertion. It states that earthquakes are caused by seismic activity, which involves the movement of tectonic plates. On the other hand, volcanoes do not necessarily require seismic activity to occur. Volcanic eruptions can be triggered by other factors such as the build-up of pressure from magma beneath the Earth's surface.

Analysis:
Based on the given statements, we can analyze their correctness and the relationship between them:

1. Assertion A is incorrect: While it is true that volcanoes and earthquakes are often associated with tectonic activity, there are instances where volcanoes and earthquakes coexist in the same regions. For example, the Pacific Ring of Fire is an area known for both frequent volcanic eruptions and earthquakes.

2. Reason R is incorrect: While seismic activity can trigger earthquakes, it is not the only cause. Earthquakes can also occur due to other factors such as human-induced activities (e.g., mining, reservoir-induced seismicity) and natural events (e.g., landslides, isostatic rebound). Similarly, volcanic eruptions can be triggered by seismic activity, although it is not a requirement.

Conclusion:
Based on the analysis, both Assertion A and Reason R are incorrect. Volcanoes and earthquakes can coexist in certain regions, and seismic activity is not the sole cause of earthquakes or a prerequisite for volcanic eruptions. Therefore, the correct answer is option D.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): Volcanoes are not li...
  • The world's distribution of earthquakes coincides very closely with that of volcanoes. Regions of great seismicity such as a circum-Pacific ring of fire arc also regions of major volcanic eruptions. Many processes in and around volcanoes can generate earthquakes. Most of the time, these processes are faulting and fracturing that does not lead to an eruption.
  • Also, earthquake activity beneath a volcano almost always increases before an eruption because magma and volcanic gas must first force their way up through shallow underground fractures and passageways. When magma and volcanic gases or fluids move, they will either cause rocks to break or cracks to vibrate. So, both statements are incorrect.
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Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): Volcanoes are not likely to be found in the regions of the earthquake.Reason (R): Earthquakes are induced by seismic activity; volcanoes do not require seismic activity.In the context of the above, which of these is correct? a) A is correct, and R is an appropriate explanation of A.b) A is correct, but R is not an appropriate explanation of A.c) A is incorrect, but R is correct.d) Both A and R are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): Volcanoes are not likely to be found in the regions of the earthquake.Reason (R): Earthquakes are induced by seismic activity; volcanoes do not require seismic activity.In the context of the above, which of these is correct? a) A is correct, and R is an appropriate explanation of A.b) A is correct, but R is not an appropriate explanation of A.c) A is incorrect, but R is correct.d) Both A and R are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): Volcanoes are not likely to be found in the regions of the earthquake.Reason (R): Earthquakes are induced by seismic activity; volcanoes do not require seismic activity.In the context of the above, which of these is correct? a) A is correct, and R is an appropriate explanation of A.b) A is correct, but R is not an appropriate explanation of A.c) A is incorrect, but R is correct.d) Both A and R are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements:Assertion (A): Volcanoes are not likely to be found in the regions of the earthquake.Reason (R): Earthquakes are induced by seismic activity; volcanoes do not require seismic activity.In the context of the above, which of these is correct? a) A is correct, and R is an appropriate explanation of A.b) A is correct, but R is not an appropriate explanation of A.c) A is incorrect, but R is correct.d) Both A and R are incorrect.Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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