Introduction:
Political Science is a subject that falls under the Humanities/Arts category and is usually studied in Class 11. It is the study of political systems, theories, ideologies, and practices. The subject provides students with an understanding of how politics works, both theoretically and practically.

Theoretical aspects:
Political Science in Class 11 covers various theoretical aspects that help students develop a broad understanding of political systems. Some of the key theoretical concepts covered in the subject include:

1. Political theories: Students learn about different political theories such as liberalism, socialism, communism, and feminism. They study the ideas and principles behind these theories and how they shape political ideologies.

2. Political ideologies: The subject also introduces students to various political ideologies like democracy, authoritarianism, totalitarianism, and nationalism. They explore the characteristics, advantages, and disadvantages of these ideologies.

3. Political institutions: Students learn about different political institutions like the legislature, executive, judiciary, and bureaucracy. They understand the functions and roles of these institutions in governing a country.

4. Comparative politics: Political Science also involves the study of comparative politics, where students analyze and compare political systems and processes across different countries. They learn about the similarities and differences in political structures, decision-making processes, and policy implementation.

Practical aspects:
While Political Science in Class 11 primarily focuses on theoretical knowledge, it also includes some practical aspects. These practical elements help students understand how political theories and concepts are applied in real-life scenarios. Some of the practical aspects covered in the subject include:

1. Case studies: Students analyze real-world case studies to understand how political theories and ideologies are implemented in different countries. They critically evaluate the successes and failures of different political systems.

2. Current affairs: Political Science also incorporates the study of current affairs and political events. Students stay updated with the latest political developments and analyze their implications on global and national politics.

3. Debates and discussions: Class 11 Political Science often involves debates and discussions on various political issues. Students participate in group activities and simulations to develop practical skills in analyzing and presenting their viewpoints.

4. Research projects: Students may also be assigned research projects where they investigate specific political issues or analyze data related to political systems. This helps them develop research skills and practical understanding of political phenomena.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, Political Science in Class 11 is a subject that encompasses both theoretical and practical aspects. While students gain a comprehensive understanding of political theories, ideologies, and institutions, they also engage with practical elements such as case studies, current affairs, debates, and research projects. This combination of theoretical and practical learning equips students with the knowledge and skills necessary to comprehend and navigate the complex world of politics.