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The Higgs field helps explain the disparity in range between which two fundamental forces?
- a)Strong force and weak force
- b)Weak force and gravitational force
- c)Electromagnetic force and gravitational force
- d)Weak force and electromagnetic force
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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The Higgs field helps explain the disparity in range between which two...
The Higgs field is a fundamental concept in particle physics, particularly in the Standard Model of particle physics. It helps explain the difference in range between the weak force (responsible for radioactive decay) and the electromagnetic force (responsible for light and electricity).
- Role of Higgs Field: The Higgs field is an energy field that exists everywhere in the universe. It is associated with the Higgs boson, a type of particle that interacts with other particles to give them mass. This field is responsible for giving particles their mass, which allows for the formation of matter as we know it.
- Weak Force: The weak force, also known as the weak nuclear force, is one of the four fundamental forces of nature. It is responsible for certain types of radioactive decay and plays a crucial role in nuclear fission. This force has a very short range, less than the size of an atomic nucleus.
- Electromagnetic Force: The electromagnetic force is another of the four fundamental forces. It operates over infinite ranges and is responsible for phenomena such as light, electricity, and magnetism. This force is much stronger and has a much longer range than the weak force.
- Higgs Field and Disparity: The Higgs field is crucial in explaining the disparity in range between the weak force and the electromagnetic force. Without the Higgs field, all fundamental particles would be massless and move at the speed of light, meaning the weak force and the electromagnetic force would have the same range. The Higgs field gives particles mass, which means they do not move at light speed. This leads to the weak force having a much shorter range than the electromagnetic force.
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The Higgs field helps explain the disparity in range between which two fundamental forces?a)Strong force and weak forceb)Weak force and gravitational forcec)Electromagnetic force and gravitational forced)Weak force and electromagnetic forceCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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