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Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements:
1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.
2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.
3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.
4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.
Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct?
- a)1, 2 and 3 only
- b)2 and 3 only
- c)1, 2 and 4 only
- d)All of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the foll...
Explanation:
1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.
- Mahatma Gandhi strongly believed that untouchability was an evil practice that had no place in Hinduism. He argued that the concept of untouchability went against the fundamental principles of equality and justice that Hinduism espoused. Gandhi saw untouchability as a social injustice that needed to be eradicated for the survival and progress of Hinduism as a religion.
2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.
- Gandhi urged his followers not to blindly follow religious texts or shastras if they promoted or justified untouchability. He believed that the scriptures should be interpreted in a way that aligned with the principles of equality and social justice. Gandhi's emphasis was on using one's own conscience and reason to discern what was right and just, rather than blindly adhering to traditional practices that perpetuated discrimination.
3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.
- Gandhi recognized the historical injustices and discrimination faced by the lower castes, also known as Harijans or Dalits. He acknowledged the criticism and grievances raised by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and other leaders of the Dalit community. Gandhi's response was not to be hostile or defensive, but rather to accept and learn from these criticisms. He saw this as a form of penance, a way for caste Hindus to atone for the injustices committed against the lower castes.
4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.
- Mahatma Gandhi's advocacy for social justice and equality played a significant role in shaping the post-independence policies of the Indian government. His calls for penance and reparation for the historical injustices against the lower castes resonated with many caste Hindus. As a result, the Indian Constitution included provisions for reservation of seats in educational institutions and government jobs for scheduled castes (formerly untouchables). This can be seen as a response to Gandhi's pleas for penance and reparation, as it aimed to provide opportunities and upliftment to those who had been historically marginalized and oppressed.
In conclusion, all the statements mentioned in the question are correct. Mahatma Gandhi's views on untouchability were deeply rooted in his belief in the principles of equality, justice, and social reform. He saw untouchability as a threat to Hinduism and called for its eradication. Gandhi urged his followers to question and reject any religious texts or practices that promoted untouchability. He also accepted and acknowledged criticisms from leaders like Dr. Ambedkar, viewing it as a way for caste Hindus to atone for past mistakes. The acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes can be seen as a response to Gandhi's pleas for penance and reparation.
1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.
- Mahatma Gandhi strongly believed that untouchability was an evil practice that had no place in Hinduism. He argued that the concept of untouchability went against the fundamental principles of equality and justice that Hinduism espoused. Gandhi saw untouchability as a social injustice that needed to be eradicated for the survival and progress of Hinduism as a religion.
2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.
- Gandhi urged his followers not to blindly follow religious texts or shastras if they promoted or justified untouchability. He believed that the scriptures should be interpreted in a way that aligned with the principles of equality and social justice. Gandhi's emphasis was on using one's own conscience and reason to discern what was right and just, rather than blindly adhering to traditional practices that perpetuated discrimination.
3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.
- Gandhi recognized the historical injustices and discrimination faced by the lower castes, also known as Harijans or Dalits. He acknowledged the criticism and grievances raised by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar and other leaders of the Dalit community. Gandhi's response was not to be hostile or defensive, but rather to accept and learn from these criticisms. He saw this as a form of penance, a way for caste Hindus to atone for the injustices committed against the lower castes.
4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.
- Mahatma Gandhi's advocacy for social justice and equality played a significant role in shaping the post-independence policies of the Indian government. His calls for penance and reparation for the historical injustices against the lower castes resonated with many caste Hindus. As a result, the Indian Constitution included provisions for reservation of seats in educational institutions and government jobs for scheduled castes (formerly untouchables). This can be seen as a response to Gandhi's pleas for penance and reparation, as it aimed to provide opportunities and upliftment to those who had been historically marginalized and oppressed.
In conclusion, all the statements mentioned in the question are correct. Mahatma Gandhi's views on untouchability were deeply rooted in his belief in the principles of equality, justice, and social reform. He saw untouchability as a threat to Hinduism and called for its eradication. Gandhi urged his followers to question and reject any religious texts or practices that promoted untouchability. He also accepted and acknowledged criticisms from leaders like Dr. Ambedkar, viewing it as a way for caste Hindus to atone for past mistakes. The acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes can be seen as a response to Gandhi's pleas for penance and reparation.
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Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the foll...
- Mahatma Gandhi on Satyagraha: It is said of passive resistance that it is the weapon of the weak, but the power that is the subject of this article can only be used only by the strong. This power is not passive resistance; indeed, it calls for intense activity. The movement in South Africa was not passive but active. Satyagraha is not a physical force. A satyagrahi does not inflict pain on the adversary; he does not seek his destruction.
- In the use of Satyagraha, there is no ill will whatsoever. Satyagraha is pure soul force. Truth is the very substance of the soul. That is why this force is called Satyagraha. The soul is informed with knowledge. It burns the flame of love. Non-violence is the supreme dharma.
- Certainly, India cannot rival Britain or Europe in force of arms. The British worship the war god and they can become, as they are becoming, bearers of arms. The hundreds of millions in India can never carry arms. They have made the religion of non-violence their own.
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Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Regarding Mahatma Gandhi’s views on untouchability, consider the following statements: 1. According to Mahatma Gandhi, the very existence of Hinduism was at risk if untouchability continued to exist.2. Mahatma Gandhi asked his followers to ignore shastras if they preached untouchability even in subtle form.3. Mahatma Gandhi not being hostile to Dr Ambedkar’s or other Harijan’s criticisms was a way of undergoing penance for the mistakes committed by caste Hindus against lower castes.4. It can be said that acceptance of reservations for scheduled castes by the caste Hindus during the early years after gaining independence was a reaction to Mahatma Gandhi’s pleas for penance and reparation.Which of the above statement(s) is/are correct? a) 1, 2 and 3 onlyb) 2 and 3 onlyc) 1, 2 and 4 onlyd) All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
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