Consider the following statements regarding Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)? It is a bacterial infection that affects the respiratory system. No vaccine or specific treatment is currently available for MERS.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Consider the following statements regarding Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)?

It is a bacterial infection that affects the respiratory system.
No vaccine or specific treatment is currently available for MERS.

Which of the statements given above is/are correct?

a)
1 only
b)
2 only
c)
Both 1 and 2
d)
Neither 1 nor 2

Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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Daily Current Affairs MCQ- July 27, 2023

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Consider the following statements regarding Middle East Respiratory Sy...

The World Health Organisation (WHO) recently confirmed a case of the potentially fatal Middle East Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus (MERS-CoV) in Abu Dhabi.

About Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS):

MERS is a viral respiratory disease caused by the Middle East respiratory syndrome coronavirus (MERS‐CoV) that was first identified in Saudi Arabia in 2012.
Coronaviruses are a large family of viruses that can cause diseases ranging from the common cold to Severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) and Coronavirus disease-2019.
MERS Symptoms:
Typical MERS symptoms include fever, cough and shortness of breath.
Pneumonia is common but not always present.
Gastrointestinal symptoms, including diarrhoea, have also been reported.
Fatality Rate: Approximately 35% of MERS cases reported to WHO have died.
Prevention and Treatment:
No vaccine or specific treatment is currently available.
Treatment is supportive and based on the patient’s clinical condition.

What is MERS‐CoV?

It is a zoonotic virus, meaning it is transmitted between animals and people, and it is contractable through direct or indirect contact with infected animals.
The origins of the virus are not fully understood but, according to the analysis of different virus genomes, it is believed that it originated in bats and was transmitted to camels sometime in the distant past.
Human-to-human transmission: The virus does not appear to pass easily from person to person unless there is close contact, such as providing unprotected care to an infected patient.

Hence only statement 2 is correct.

Answered by Notes Wala · View profile

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Consider the following statements regarding Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS)? It is a bacterial infection that affects the respiratory system. No vaccine or specific treatment is currently available for MERS.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?

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