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Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:
Assertion (A): Commercial fishing industry has developed in
temperate zones.
Reason (R): These temperate areas have wide extension of
continental shelf areas and favourable climate.
Codes:
  • a)
    Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.
  • b)
    Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.
  • c)
    A is true, but R is false.
  • d)
    A is false, but R is true.
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from ...
Assertion (A): Commercial fishing industry has developed in temperate zones.
Reason (R): These temperate areas have wide extension of continental shelf areas and favorable climate.

The correct answer is option A: Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.

Explanation:
The assertion states that the commercial fishing industry has developed in temperate zones, while the reason provided is that these temperate areas have a wide extension of continental shelf areas and a favorable climate.

Commercial Fishing Industry in Temperate Zones:
1. Commercial fishing refers to the activity of catching fish and other seafood for commercial purposes.
2. The commercial fishing industry is highly dependent on the availability of fish and other marine resources in a particular region.
3. Temperate zones are regions with moderate climates, located between the polar and tropical zones.
4. These regions often have abundant marine resources, including various fish species, crustaceans, and mollusks.
5. The temperate zones have favorable conditions for the growth and reproduction of many commercially valuable fish species.
6. The availability of fish in these zones has led to the development of a thriving commercial fishing industry, with numerous fishing fleets and processing facilities.
7. Countries situated in temperate zones, such as Canada, Norway, Japan, and the United States, have well-established commercial fishing industries.

Continental Shelf Areas:
1. The continental shelf refers to the submerged part of a continent that extends from the shoreline to the continental slope.
2. In temperate zones, the continental shelf areas are often wide and extensive.
3. These shallow areas provide favorable conditions for marine life, including fish and other seafood.
4. The wide extension of continental shelf areas in temperate zones increases the availability of fishing grounds and provides suitable habitats for various commercially valuable fish species.
5. The commercial fishing industry takes advantage of these continental shelf areas to conduct fishing operations and harvest marine resources.

Favorable Climate:
1. Temperate zones are characterized by moderate climates, which are neither too hot nor too cold.
2. The moderate climate in these regions supports the growth and reproduction of fish and other marine organisms.
3. Fish species in temperate zones often thrive in water temperatures that are not extreme.
4. The favorable climate in temperate zones provides stable conditions for the development of fish stocks, making it conducive for commercial fishing activities.
5. Additionally, the moderate climate allows for year-round fishing operations, as extreme weather conditions are less likely to disrupt fishing activities.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, both the assertion and reason are true. The commercial fishing industry has indeed developed in temperate zones due to the wide extension of continental shelf areas and the favorable climate that supports the growth and availability of fish and other marine resources. Therefore, the reason is the correct explanation of the assertion.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from ...
Commercial fishing industry develops in temperate zones because these temperature areas have a wide extension of continental shelf areas and favourable climate. Some other factors include availability of Plankton, Nature of Continental Shelves, Rate of Carbon Fixation, Temperate Climate, etc.
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Consider the following statements and select the correct answer from the codes given below:Assertion (A): Commercial fishing industry has developed intemperate zones.Reason (R): These temperate areas have wide extension ofcontinental shelf areas and favourable climate.Codes:a) Both A and R are true and R is the correct explanation of A.b) Both A and R are true, but R is not the correct explanation of A.c) A is true, but R is false.d) A is false, but R is true.Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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