Who among the following was the revenue officer of the Chola dynasty?a...
Sherundaram was the revenue officer of the Chola dynasty.
Key Points
- The revenue of the Chola state came mainly from the land.
- The land tax was known as Kanikadan.
- The Chola rulers carried out an elaborate survey of land in order to fix the government’s share of the land revenue.
- One-third of produce was collected as land tax.
- It was collected mostly in kind.
- In addition to land tax, there were taxes on profession and tolls on trade.
- Sherundaram was the main revenue officer of the dynasty.
- The taxes on land were collected by the officials from the village councils.
- A part of the total revenue was kept for the king and the rest was used on public works such as building of roads, public tanks, building of temples, salaries of the officials, upkeep of the army etc.
Hence, we can conclude that Sherundaram was the revenue officer of the Chola dynasty.
Who among the following was the revenue officer of the Chola dynasty?a...
The revenue officer of the Chola dynasty was Sherundaram.
Explanation:
Sherundaram was the revenue officer or the official in charge of collecting revenue on behalf of the Chola dynasty. He played a crucial role in the administration and financial management of the kingdom.
The Chola dynasty was one of the most powerful and prosperous dynasties in South India. They had a well-organized administrative system with a strong focus on revenue collection and management. The revenue officer, also known as Sherundaram, was responsible for ensuring the timely collection of taxes and other forms of revenue from the various regions under Chola rule.
Some of the key responsibilities of the revenue officer included:
1. Tax Collection: Sherundaram had to collect taxes from the people, including land revenue, agricultural taxes, and other levies. This revenue was crucial for the sustenance of the kingdom and its various administrative functions.
2. Land Surveys: The revenue officer conducted land surveys to assess the extent of cultivated land, its productivity, and the potential revenue it could generate. This helped in determining the tax rates and assessing the overall economic potential of the region.
3. Record-Keeping: Sherundaram maintained detailed records of the revenue collected, the lands under cultivation, and the taxes paid by the people. These records were essential for accountability and auditing purposes.
4. Dispute Resolution: In case of disputes or conflicts related to revenue collection, the revenue officer played a crucial role in resolving them. He had the authority to settle disputes and ensure that the revenue collection process was fair and transparent.
In conclusion, Sherundaram was the revenue officer of the Chola dynasty who played a vital role in the administration and financial management of the kingdom.
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed BPSC (Bihar) study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in BPSC (Bihar).