There are several government reports and policies related to sociology that you should be aware of for your exam. These reports and policies provide valuable insights into various social issues and help in understanding the social dynamics of a country. Here are some key reports and policies that you should focus on:

1. National Family Health Survey (NFHS):
The NFHS is a comprehensive survey conducted by the Ministry of Health and Family Welfare in collaboration with various international organizations. It provides data on various social indicators such as fertility rate, maternal and child health, nutrition, and family planning. The survey is conducted periodically and the findings are crucial for understanding the social health of the country.

2. National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB) Reports:
The NCRB releases annual reports on crime statistics in India. These reports provide data on various crime categories, including crimes against women, children, and marginalized communities. The reports help in analyzing the social trends and patterns of crime in the country.

3. National Policy for Empowerment of Women:
The National Policy for Empowerment of Women aims to empower women socially, economically, and politically. It addresses issues such as violence against women, gender discrimination, and women's participation in decision-making processes. Understanding this policy is crucial for understanding the government's initiatives towards gender equality and women empowerment.

4. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act:
The Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act is a legislation aimed at preventing discrimination, atrocities, and violence against marginalized communities. This Act provides legal protection to the Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes and ensures their social inclusion and welfare.

5. National Policy for Persons with Disabilities:
The National Policy for Persons with Disabilities focuses on the welfare and empowerment of persons with disabilities. It addresses issues such as accessibility, education, employment, and social security for persons with disabilities. Understanding this policy is important to comprehend the government's efforts towards creating an inclusive society.

6. National Rural Employment Guarantee Act (NREGA):
The NREGA guarantees 100 days of wage employment in a financial year to every rural household whose adult members volunteer to do unskilled manual work. This policy aims to provide livelihood security and reduce poverty in rural areas. Understanding NREGA is essential to analyze the government's approach towards rural development and poverty alleviation.

In conclusion, being aware of these government reports and policies related to sociology will provide you with a deeper understanding of the social issues and dynamics in India. These reports and policies reflect the government's initiatives towards social welfare, equality, and inclusive development.