Introduction:
The "Research Methodology" section plays a crucial role in social research as it provides a framework for conducting the study. It outlines the methods, techniques, and procedures that will be employed to collect and analyze data. This section is essential for ensuring the reliability and validity of the research findings. In the context of Paper I, which focuses on social research, the Research Methodology section is directly related to practical applications. Let us delve into the details of how this section is relevant to practical applications in social research.

Defining the Research Problem:
The Research Methodology section begins with defining the research problem. This step is crucial as it helps researchers identify the specific issue they want to investigate. By clearly defining the problem, researchers can ensure that their study addresses relevant and pressing social issues. This practical application ensures that the research has real-world significance.

Selecting the Research Design:
The next step in the Research Methodology section is selecting an appropriate research design. The choice of research design depends on the nature of the research problem and the type of data required. For example, if the study aims to understand the impact of a social intervention program, a quasi-experimental design may be employed. This practical application ensures that the research design aligns with the objectives of the study and provides meaningful insights.

Choosing the Sampling Technique:
Sampling is a crucial aspect of social research as it involves selecting a subset of individuals or cases from a larger population. The Research Methodology section outlines the sampling technique to be used, such as random sampling or purposive sampling. This practical application ensures that the selected sample is representative of the population under study, thus enhancing the generalizability of the findings.

Collecting Data:
The Research Methodology section also details the data collection methods to be used. These methods may include surveys, interviews, observations, or document analysis, among others. The choice of data collection methods should align with the research objectives and ensure the collection of reliable and valid data. This practical application ensures that the data collected provides accurate information for analysis.

Analyzing and Interpreting Data:
Once the data is collected, the Research Methodology section outlines the techniques that will be used to analyze and interpret the data. This may involve statistical analysis, thematic analysis, or content analysis, depending on the nature of the data. This practical application ensures that the data is effectively analyzed to draw meaningful conclusions and make valid inferences.

Ethical Considerations:
Lastly, the Research Methodology section addresses ethical considerations. This includes obtaining informed consent from participants, ensuring confidentiality, and minimizing harm. These practical applications in social research ensure that ethical principles are upheld, protecting the rights and well-being of participants.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Research Methodology section in social research has direct practical applications. It helps define the research problem, select an appropriate design, choose sampling techniques, collect data, analyze and interpret data, and address ethical considerations. By following a systematic and robust methodology, researchers can ensure the reliability, validity, and practical relevance of their findings.