Some specific topics that are often asked in the regional planning and development section include:

Economic Base Theory:
- Questions related to economic base theory may focus on understanding the concept of basic and non-basic sectors, as well as the multiplier effect and its implications for regional development.

Regional Disparities:
- Questions may be asked about the causes and consequences of regional disparities, such as uneven economic development, income inequality, and spatial imbalances. Students may also be required to propose strategies to reduce regional disparities.

Regional Development Policies:
- This topic explores various policies and strategies adopted by governments to promote regional development. Questions may cover issues such as regional planning, infrastructure development, investment incentives, and the role of regional development agencies.

Rural-Urban Linkages:
- Understanding the relationship between rural and urban areas is important in regional planning. Questions may focus on topics such as urbanization, migration, rural-urban interdependencies, and the challenges faced by rural areas in terms of development.

Regional Innovation Systems:
- This topic examines the role of innovation in regional development. Questions may cover aspects such as the formation and functioning of innovation systems, knowledge transfer, research and development (R&D), and the role of universities and research institutions.



Some specific topics that are often asked in the economic geography section include:

Location Theory:
- Questions related to location theory may explore concepts such as agglomeration economies, central place theory, and the factors influencing the location of industries.

Globalization and Economic Geography:
- This topic explores the impact of globalization on economic activities and spatial patterns. Questions may cover issues such as the rise of global production networks, foreign direct investment, trade patterns, and the role of multinational corporations.

Industrial Clusters:
- Questions may focus on understanding the concept of industrial clusters, their formation, and the benefits they bring to regional economies. Topics such as industrial agglomerations, industrial districts, and the role of local institutions may also be covered.

Transportation and Infrastructure:
- This topic examines the relationship between transportation networks, infrastructure development, and economic activities. Questions may cover topics such as the role of transportation in trade, the impact of infrastructure on regional development, and sustainable transportation solutions.

Urbanization and Urban Systems:
- Questions may explore the process of urbanization, the growth of cities, and the challenges associated with urban development. Topics such as urban planning, urban sprawl, and the role of cities as economic hubs may also be covered.

Overall, both the regional planning and development and economic geography sections aim to provide a comprehensive understanding of the spatial aspects of economic activities and the strategies for regional development.