Who among the following Indian freedom fighter was hanged to death for...
Madan Lal Dhingra
Madan Lal Dhingra was an Indian freedom fighter who was hanged to death for assassinating Sir William Hutt Curzon Wyllie during a public meeting in London.
Background
- Sir William Hutt Curzon Wyllie was a British colonial administrator and politician who served in India.
- He played a significant role in suppressing the Indian nationalist movement and was known for his anti-Indian stance.
- His assassination was seen as a retaliation against British colonial rule and a symbol of resistance.
Assassination
- On July 1, 1909, Madan Lal Dhingra attended a public meeting at the Imperial Institute in London, where Sir Wyllie was speaking.
- Dhingra approached Wyllie and shot him thrice with a revolver, killing him instantly.
- He was immediately apprehended by the British authorities and taken into custody.
Motive
- Dhingra's motivation for assassinating Sir Wyllie was his strong belief in Indian independence and his anger towards British imperialism.
- He saw the assassination as a way to send a strong message against British rule and to inspire other Indians to fight for their freedom.
Trial and Execution
- Madan Lal Dhingra was put on trial for the murder of Sir Wyllie.
- During the trial, Dhingra did not deny his actions and openly admitted to the assassination, stating that he had no regrets.
- Despite efforts to plead for mercy and argue for his actions as a political statement, Dhingra was found guilty and sentenced to death by hanging.
- On August 17, 1909, he was executed at the Pentonville Prison in London.
Impact
- The assassination of Sir Wyllie by Madan Lal Dhingra had a profound impact on the Indian nationalist movement.
- It served as a catalyst for further acts of resistance and inspired many young revolutionaries to take up arms against British rule.
- Dhingra's sacrifice and his unapologetic stance in the face of execution became a symbol of martyrdom and inspired future generations of freedom fighters in India.