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With reference to the Cabinet Mission, which of the following statements is/are correct?
1. A federal structure was envisaged for India.
2. It rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan.
3. It recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at provincial and union levels.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
1. A federal structure was envisaged for India.
2. It rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan.
3. It recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at provincial and union levels.
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
- a)1 and 2
- b)3 only
- c)2 and 3
- d)1, 2 and 3
- e)None of the Above/ More than one of Above
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to the Cabinet Mission, which of the following statemen...
The correct answer is option 'A' - 1 and 2.
Explanation:
The Cabinet Mission was a delegation of three Cabinet ministers from Britain sent to India in 1946 with the aim of discussing and finalizing a constitutional framework for India's independence. The mission arrived on March 24, 1946, and held discussions with various political leaders and groups in India.
1. A federal structure was envisaged for India:
- The Cabinet Mission proposed a federal structure for India. It recommended the formation of a Union of India, which would consist of both British India and the princely states.
- The federal structure aimed to ensure that power was distributed between the center and the provinces, with certain powers being reserved for the central government and others being given to the provincial governments.
2. It rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan:
- The Cabinet Mission rejected the demand for a separate and full-fledged Pakistan.
- However, it did propose the creation of autonomous regions within the Union of India, where Muslim-majority provinces could have a degree of autonomy in the areas of defense, finance, and communications.
3. It recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at provincial and union levels:
- The Cabinet Mission recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at both provincial and union levels.
- At the provincial level, there would be an elected legislature and executive responsible to it. The provinces would have significant autonomy in matters of local administration.
- At the union level, there would be a central legislature and executive responsible to it. The central government would handle matters of defense, foreign affairs, and communications.
In conclusion, the correct statements are that the Cabinet Mission envisaged a federal structure for India and rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan. It also recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at provincial and union levels.
Explanation:
The Cabinet Mission was a delegation of three Cabinet ministers from Britain sent to India in 1946 with the aim of discussing and finalizing a constitutional framework for India's independence. The mission arrived on March 24, 1946, and held discussions with various political leaders and groups in India.
1. A federal structure was envisaged for India:
- The Cabinet Mission proposed a federal structure for India. It recommended the formation of a Union of India, which would consist of both British India and the princely states.
- The federal structure aimed to ensure that power was distributed between the center and the provinces, with certain powers being reserved for the central government and others being given to the provincial governments.
2. It rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan:
- The Cabinet Mission rejected the demand for a separate and full-fledged Pakistan.
- However, it did propose the creation of autonomous regions within the Union of India, where Muslim-majority provinces could have a degree of autonomy in the areas of defense, finance, and communications.
3. It recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at provincial and union levels:
- The Cabinet Mission recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at both provincial and union levels.
- At the provincial level, there would be an elected legislature and executive responsible to it. The provinces would have significant autonomy in matters of local administration.
- At the union level, there would be a central legislature and executive responsible to it. The central government would handle matters of defense, foreign affairs, and communications.
In conclusion, the correct statements are that the Cabinet Mission envisaged a federal structure for India and rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan. It also recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at provincial and union levels.
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Community Answer
With reference to the Cabinet Mission, which of the following statemen...
Cabinet Mission:-
- It was sent in 1946 by Clement Atlee the then Prime Minister of Britain.
- It had three members -
- Pethick Lawrence
- Stanford Cripps
- AV Alexender
- The objective of this mission was to -
- Devise machinery to draw up the constitution of Independent India.
- Make arrangements for the interim Government.
- Thus the mission was like a declaration of India’s independence.
- The cabinet mission plan proposed that there shall be a Union of India which was to be empowered to deal with defence, foreign affairs, and communications.
- The Union Government and its legislature were to have limited powers, in dealing with Finance, Foreign Affairs, and Communications.
- The Union would have the powers necessary to raise the finances to manage the subjects.
- All subjects other than the Union subjects and all the residuary powers would be vested in the provinces.
- It recommended a Three-tier executive and legislature at the provincial, section and union levels. Hence, statement 3 is not correct.
- Thus, the Cabinet Mission plan proposed a weak Centre with Provincial autonomy – essentially proposing a federal structure of government. Hence, statement 1 is correct.
- Reasons for failure -
- The Muslim-majority provinces were grouped into two groups and the remaining Hindu majority was in one of the groups.
- Congress was against the idea of a weak centre.
- It rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan. Hence, statement 2 is correct.
- Jinnah and the League objected to the new central government.
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With reference to the Cabinet Mission, which of the following statements is/are correct?1. A federal structure was envisaged for India.2. It rejected the demand for a full-fledged Pakistan.3. It recommended a two-tier structure of executive and legislature at provincial and union levels.Select the correct answer using the code given below.a)1 and 2b)3 onlyc)2 and 3d)1, 2 and 3e)None of the Above/ More than one of AboveCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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