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What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II?
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Important Concepts Covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II
1. Social Movements:
- Social movements refer to collective efforts by a group of people who aim to bring about social, political, or cultural change.
- They often arise in response to perceived injustices or grievances.
- Social movements can be classified into various types, such as reform movements, revolutionary movements, labor movements, women's movements, etc.
2. Indian National Movement:
- The Indian National Movement was a significant social and political movement in India that aimed at gaining independence from British colonial rule.
- It encompassed various social movements and revolutions that played a crucial role in shaping the nation's history.
- Key figures and organizations of the Indian National Movement include Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, Indian National Congress, Quit India Movement, Non-Cooperation Movement, Civil Disobedience Movement, etc.
3. Peasant Movements:
- Peasant movements in India have been a prominent form of social protest and resistance against feudal exploitation, agrarian distress, and land-related issues.
- Important peasant movements include the Indigo Revolt, Telangana Movement, Tebhaga Movement, Naxalite Movement, etc.
- These movements aimed to address the plight of the rural poor, land reforms, and agricultural rights.
4. Tribal Movements:
- Tribal movements in India focus on the rights and welfare of tribal communities who have historically faced marginalization, displacement, and exploitation.
- Key tribal movements include the Jharkhand Movement, Narmada Bachao Andolan, Adivasi Movement, etc.
- These movements strive for land rights, cultural preservation, protection of tribal rights, and equitable development.
5. Women's Movements:
- Women's movements in India have been instrumental in advocating for gender equality, women's rights, and social justice.
- Important women's movements include the Women's Suffrage Movement, Chipko Movement, Shah Bano case, Nirbhaya case, etc.
- These movements seek to challenge patriarchal norms, address issues like domestic violence, dowry, gender discrimination, and promote women's empowerment.
6. Dalit Movements:
- Dalit movements aim to fight against caste-based discrimination, social exclusion, and untouchability.
- Prominent Dalit movements include the Dalit Panther Movement, Dalit Women's Movement, Bhim Army, etc.
- These movements strive for social justice, equal opportunities, and the eradication of caste-based oppression.
7. Environmental Movements:
- Environmental movements in India focus on environmental conservation, sustainable
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What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II?
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What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II?.
What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for What are the important concepts covered in the "Social Movements and Revolutions in India" section of Paper II?.
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