Introduction:
Prioritizing topics within the psychology syllabus based on their weightage in previous exams can help you allocate your study time effectively and focus on areas that are more likely to be tested. By identifying the weightage of each topic, you can create a study plan that ensures you cover the most important areas thoroughly.

Strategies to prioritize topics:

1. Analyze previous year question papers:
- Obtain previous year question papers for psychology exams.
- Analyze the distribution of questions across different topics.
- Note down the number of questions asked from each topic.
- Calculate the weightage of each topic by dividing the number of questions by the total number of questions and multiplying by 100.
- Identify topics with higher weightage as they are more likely to be tested in future exams.

2. Create a topic-wise weightage chart:
- Use a spreadsheet or a chart to create a visual representation of the weightage of each topic.
- Arrange the topics in descending order based on their weightage.
- Assign colors or symbols to visually differentiate topics with higher weightage.

3. Focus on high-weightage topics:
- Allocate more study time to topics with higher weightage.
- Start your preparation by thoroughly understanding and mastering the high-weightage topics.
- Devote additional practice and revision time to these topics.

4. Balance your preparation:
- While high-weightage topics demand more attention, do not neglect low-weightage topics completely.
- Allocate a reasonable amount of time to cover all topics, ensuring a balanced understanding of the subject.
- Remember that even low-weightage topics can be tested, so it is important to have a basic understanding of all areas.

5. Regularly update your study plan:
- Keep track of any changes in the weightage of topics over the years.
- Update your study plan accordingly to stay aligned with the latest trends in the exam pattern.
- Review and revise your study plan periodically to ensure you are effectively prioritizing topics based on their weightage.

Conclusion:
Prioritizing topics within the psychology syllabus based on their weightage in previous exams is a strategic approach to optimize your study time and increase your chances of scoring well. By analyzing previous year question papers and creating a topic-wise weightage chart, you can focus on high-weightage topics while also maintaining a balanced understanding of the subject. Regularly updating your study plan ensures you stay aligned with the changing exam patterns.