Should I revise the entire syllabus multiple times or focus on in-depth understanding during each revision cycle for PSIR?

It is a common dilemma for students preparing for the UPSC examination, especially for the subject of Political Science and International Relations (PSIR). While some advocate revising the entire syllabus multiple times, others emphasize the importance of in-depth understanding during each revision cycle. Let us explore both approaches in detail.



- Comprehensive Coverage: Revising the entire PSIR syllabus multiple times ensures that you have a thorough understanding of all the concepts, theories, and thinkers. This approach helps in strengthening your foundational knowledge and provides a holistic view of the subject.
- Retaining Information: By revisiting the entire syllabus several times, you reinforce the concepts in your memory, making it easier to recall during the examination. This repetition aids in retaining the information for a longer duration.
- Identifying Weak Areas: Each revision cycle allows you to identify your weaknesses in different topics or areas of the syllabus. This awareness helps you to focus on those specific areas and work on improving your understanding and knowledge in those domains.



- Conceptual Clarity: By focusing on in-depth understanding during each revision cycle, you delve deeper into the concepts, theories, and frameworks of PSIR. This approach enables you to develop a strong conceptual clarity, which is crucial for answering analytical and application-based questions.
- Critical Analysis: In-depth understanding allows you to critically analyze the subject matter, enabling you to form your own perspectives and arguments. This skill is highly valued in the UPSC examination, as it demonstrates your ability to think independently and apply your knowledge effectively.
- Consolidating Knowledge: Instead of revisiting the entire syllabus repeatedly, focusing on in-depth understanding during each revision cycle helps in consolidating your knowledge. By revisiting specific topics or themes, you reinforce your understanding, fill any gaps in knowledge, and build a strong foundation in those areas.



In conclusion, both approaches have their merits, and it is essential to strike a balance between revising the entire syllabus multiple times and focusing on in-depth understanding during each revision cycle. It is advisable to start with a comprehensive coverage of the syllabus initially and gradually shift towards a more in-depth approach as the exam approaches. The key is to prioritize understanding and retention of concepts, while also identifying and addressing weak areas. Remember, regular revision and practice are essential for success in the UPSC examination.