UPSC Exam  >  UPSC Questions  >  Which of the following mainly acts as threat ... Start Learning for Free
Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem?
  1. Intertidal flow
  2. Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast
  3. Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers
  4. Mixing of freshwater and saline water
How many of the above statements are correct?
  • a)
    Only one 
  • b)
    Only two 
  • c)
    Only three 
  • d)
    All four
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem...
Statements 2 and 3 are correct.
  • Mangrove forests are formed when there is intertidal flow and where adequate sediments are available for the trees to set down roots. Experts say aquaculture or fisheries along the coast obstructing tidal flow is one of the biggest threats to the mangrove ecosystem. In the Sundarbans, the largest mangrove forest in the country, several instances of clearing mangroves for fisheries have come to light. Along the country’s coastline, land reclamation for agriculture, aquaculture and industrial activities have occurred in areas which are under the Coastal Regulation Zone. Restoration of the land and allowing intertidal flow is crucial for plantation and survival of mangrove forests.
  • Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers impede the natural inter-tidal flow along the coast and the mixing of freshwater and saline water which help in gradual formation of the mangrove forest.
Free Test
Community Answer
Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem...
Threats to the Mangrove Ecosystem

Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast:
Aquaculture and fisheries along the coast can pose a threat to the mangrove ecosystem. These activities often involve the use of unsustainable fishing practices, such as overfishing or the use of destructive fishing methods. This can lead to a decline in fish populations and disrupt the delicate balance of the ecosystem. Additionally, aquaculture practices, such as shrimp farming, can result in the destruction of mangrove forests to make way for the construction of ponds.

Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers:
The discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into rivers can have detrimental effects on the mangrove ecosystem. These effluents often contain pollutants such as heavy metals, chemicals, and nutrients, which can contaminate the water and soil in the mangrove forests. This pollution can harm the mangrove trees and other organisms living in the ecosystem, leading to a decline in biodiversity and ecosystem health.

Mixing of freshwater and saline water:
The mixing of freshwater and saline water is a natural process in mangrove ecosystems, as mangroves are adapted to thrive in brackish water conditions. However, human activities such as dam construction and water extraction can disrupt this balance. This can lead to a decrease in the availability of freshwater in the mangrove ecosystem, negatively impacting the mangrove trees and the organisms that depend on them.

Intertidal flow:
Intertidal flow refers to the movement of water between high and low tides in coastal areas. While this flow is a natural process that is important for the health of the mangrove ecosystem, human activities such as coastal development and the construction of structures like dams or seawalls can disrupt this flow. This can alter the hydrological conditions in the mangrove ecosystem, affecting the growth and survival of mangrove trees and the organisms that depend on them.

Conclusion:
Out of the four statements given, two are correct. Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast and the discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers are both significant threats to the mangrove ecosystem. These activities can lead to habitat destruction, pollution, and a decline in biodiversity. The other two statements, intertidal flow and mixing of freshwater and saline water, are natural processes that are important for the health of the mangrove ecosystem and do not pose direct threats.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for UPSC. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for UPSC Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Which of the following mainly acts as threat to the mangrove ecosystem? Intertidal flow Aquaculture or fisheries along the coast Discharge of untreated domestic and industrial effluents into the rivers Mixing of freshwater and saline waterHow many of the above statements are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)Only threed)All fourCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? tests, examples and also practice UPSC tests.
Explore Courses for UPSC exam

Top Courses for UPSC

Explore Courses
Signup for Free!
Signup to see your scores go up within 7 days! Learn & Practice with 1000+ FREE Notes, Videos & Tests.
10M+ students study on EduRev