Introduction:
The Satluj-Beas river basin is a significant river basin in India. It is home to several multipurpose projects that serve various purposes such as irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, and flood control. One of the notable projects in this river basin is the Bhakra Nangal Project.

Bhakra Nangal Project:
The Bhakra Nangal Project is a multipurpose project located in the Satluj-Beas river basin. It is a joint venture between the states of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan. The project was constructed in two stages - the Bhakra Dam and the Nangal Dam.

Bhakra Dam:
The Bhakra Dam, located in Bilaspur district of Himachal Pradesh, is one of the highest gravity dams in the world. It was completed in 1963 and serves multiple purposes.

Key Features and Purposes:
The Bhakra Dam has several key features and purposes, which include:

1. Irrigation: The dam provides water for irrigation to the states of Punjab, Haryana, and Rajasthan. It has a canal system that distributes water to the agricultural fields in these states, thereby improving agricultural productivity.

2. Hydroelectric Power Generation: The dam has a power station with an installed capacity of 1,325 MW. It generates a significant amount of hydroelectric power, contributing to the energy requirements of the northern region of India.

3. Flood Control: The dam helps in regulating the flow of water in the Satluj River during the monsoon season. It reduces the risk of floods downstream, protecting the lives and properties of people residing in the region.

4. Drinking Water Supply: The project also provides drinking water to various cities and towns in the region. The water stored in the reservoir is treated and supplied to meet the domestic water requirements of the population.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, the Bhakra Nangal Project is a multipurpose project located in the Satluj-Beas river basin. It serves multiple purposes such as irrigation, hydroelectric power generation, flood control, and drinking water supply. The Bhakra Dam, a part of this project, is one of the highest gravity dams in the world and plays a crucial role in the development and welfare of the region.