- Mineral deposits mentioned in the syllabus:

The syllabus for UPSC includes the study of mineral resources in India. While the syllabus does not explicitly mention specific mineral deposits, it provides a broad framework for understanding the mineral wealth in the country. Here are some key aspects to focus on:

1. Metallic Minerals:
- Iron Ore: India is one of the leading producers of iron ore in the world. The syllabus emphasizes the importance of iron ore and its distribution in the country.
- Manganese: Manganese deposits are also significant in India. Understanding their distribution and usage is crucial.
- Copper: Copper deposits and their geographical distribution are important for the examination. Knowledge about copper mining areas is essential.
- Bauxite: The syllabus mentions the occurrence and distribution of bauxite, which is an important ore for aluminum production.

2. Non-metallic Minerals:
- Coal: The syllabus highlights the importance of coal as an energy resource. Understanding the distribution of coalfields, their types, and utilization is important.
- Limestone: Knowledge of limestone deposits, their uses, and distribution is crucial for the examination.
- Potash and Phosphates: These minerals are also mentioned in the syllabus. Familiarity with their occurrence and significance is necessary.

3. Energy Resources:
- Oil and Natural Gas: The syllabus mentions oil and natural gas as important energy resources. Understanding their distribution, exploration, and production techniques is essential.
- Uranium: Knowledge of uranium deposits, their extraction, and utilization is important for the examination.

4. Major Mining Regions:
- The syllabus does not explicitly mention specific mining regions. However, having a general understanding of major mining regions in India, such as the Dhanbad-Jharia coal belt, will be beneficial.

Conclusion:
While the syllabus for UPSC does not provide a comprehensive list of specific mineral deposits, it is essential to have a broad understanding of metallic and non-metallic minerals, energy resources, and major mining regions in India. Focus on the mentioned minerals and their distribution, utilization, and significance to excel in the examination.