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Consider the following statements regarding Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services:
  1. It assesses Earth’s biodiversity, ecosystems and the benefits they provide to people.
  2. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) provides secretariat service to this organisation.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Intergovernmental Science-...
's biodiversity and ecosystem services in an objective, comprehensive, and transparent manner.
It provides policymakers with scientific information to support decision-making regarding biodiversity and ecosystem services.
It was established in 2012 by the United Nations.
It operates independently of any specific government or organization.
All of these statements are true.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Intergovernmental Science-...
The Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES) have gathered at Bonn, Germany for the body’s 10th plenary.
  • It is an independent intergovernmental body established in 2012.
  • It provides policymakers with objective scientific assessments about the state of knowledge regarding the planet’s biodiversity, ecosystems and the benefits they provide to people, as well as the tools and methods to protect and sustainably use these vital natural assets.
  • This independent body inspired by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) and the Millennium Ecosystem Assessment.
  • It is not a United Nations body.  However, at the request of the IPBES Plenary and with the authorization of the UNEP Governing Council in 2013, the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) provides secretariat services to IPBES. 
  • India is a member country of this organization.
  • Organization’s structure
  • Plenary: The governing body of IPBES – made up of the representatives of IPBES member States – usually meets once per year.
  • Observers: Any State not yet a member of IPBES; the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD) and other biodiversity-related conventions; related UN bodies; as well as many other relevant organizations and agencies.
  • Bureau: Comprising the IPBES Chair, four Vice-Chairs and five additional officers who oversee the administrative functions of IPBES.
  • Multidisciplinary Expert Panel (MEP): Five expert participants from each of the five UN regions, overseeing all IPBES scientific and technical functions.
  • Stakeholders: All contributors to and end-users of the IPBES outputs.
  • Expert Groups & Taskforces: Selected scientists and knowledge holders carrying out the IPBES assessments and other deliverables.
  • Secretariat (Includes Technical Support Units): Ensures the efficient functioning of IPBES through support to the Plenary, Bureau and MEP, as well as implementing the Platform’s work and administrative functions. 
Hence both statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services: It assesses Earth’s biodiversity, ecosystems and the benefits they provide to people. The United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP) provides secretariat service to this organisation.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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