- Gross anatomy of the human body, including the musculoskeletal system, nervous system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, etc.
- Histology and embryology.


- Functions and mechanisms of various systems in the human body, such as the nervous system, endocrine system, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, etc.
- Homeostasis and physiological regulations.


- Structure and function of biomolecules, including proteins, carbohydrates, lipids, enzymes, etc.
- Metabolism and energy production.
- Biochemical aspects of genetics, molecular biology, and immunology.


- Study of drugs, their mechanisms of action, therapeutic uses, adverse effects, and drug interactions.
- Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics.


- Study of diseases, their causes, mechanisms, and effects on the human body.
- Cellular and molecular basis of diseases.
- Diagnostic techniques and laboratory investigations.


- Study of microorganisms, including bacteria, viruses, fungi, and parasites.
- Host-microbe interactions and immune responses.
- Infection control and prevention.


- Medicolegal aspects of medical practice.
- Identification of deceased individuals, cause of death, and post-mortem examinations.
- Legal procedures and documentation.


- Public health principles and practices.
- Epidemiology and biostatistics.
- Health promotion and disease prevention.


- Physiology and pathology of the female reproductive system.
- Pregnancy, childbirth, and postnatal care.
- Family planning and reproductive health.


- Medical care for infants, children, and adolescents.
- Growth and development.
- Common pediatric diseases and their management.


- Principles and techniques of surgical procedures.
- Preoperative and postoperative care.
- Surgical emergencies and trauma management.


- Medical imaging techniques, such as X-rays, CT scans, MRI, etc.
- Interpretation of radiological images.
- Radiological interventions.


- Administration of anesthesia and its effects on the body.
- Monitoring and management of patients during surgery.
- Pain management.

It is important to note that the depth of knowledge required for each topic may vary, and it is advisable to refer to the syllabus and previous year question papers for a more detailed understanding of the specific areas to focus on.