Anamalai Tiger Reserve, lies in which state?a)Karnatakab)Tamil Naduc)T...
An elephant image shot at Anamalai Tiger Reserve (ATR) has emerged as the winner in the Wildlife category of Siena Drone Photo Awards 2023 announced recently.
About Anamalai Tiger Reserve:
- Location:
- It is a protected area located at an altitude of 1400 m in the Anamalai Hills of Pollachi and Coimbatore District of Tamil Nadu.
- It lies South of the Palakkad gap in the Southern Western Ghats.
- It is surrounded by Parambikulum Tiger Reserve on the East, Chinnar Wildlife Sanctuary and Eravikulum National Park on the South Western side.
- The reserve is also surrounded by Nenmara, Vazhachal, Malayattur and Marayur reserved forests of Kerala.
- It was declared a Tiger reserve in the year 2007.
- Habitat:
- It supports diverse habitat types viz. Wet evergreen forests, semi-evergreen forests, moist deciduous, dry deciduous, dry thorn and shola forests.
- Other unique habitats like montane grasslands, savannah and marshy grass lands are also present.
- Flora:
- Around 2500 species of angiosperms are found in the Anamalai Tiger Reserve, with several species of Balsam, Crotalaria, Orchids and Kurinchi.
- The reserve is rich in wild relatives of cultivated species like mango, jackfruit, wild plantain, ginger (Zingiber officinale), turmeric, pepper (Piper longum), cardamom etc.
- Fauna: The important wild animals of the reserve include: Tiger, Asiatic elephant, Sambar, Spotted deer, Barking deer, Jackal, Leopard, Jungle cat etc.
Hence option b is the correct answer.
Anamalai Tiger Reserve, lies in which state?a)Karnatakab)Tamil Naduc)T...
Anamalai Tiger Reserve, lies in which state?
The Anamalai Tiger Reserve is located in the state of Tamil Nadu. Let's dive into the details to understand more about this reserve.
About Anamalai Tiger Reserve
The Anamalai Tiger Reserve, also known as the Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park, is a protected area located in the Anaimalai Hills of the Western Ghats in Tamil Nadu, India. It was declared as a tiger reserve in 2008 and covers an area of approximately 958 square kilometers.
Location
The Anamalai Tiger Reserve is situated in the Coimbatore and Tiruppur districts of Tamil Nadu. It shares its borders with the Parambikulam Wildlife Sanctuary in Kerala and the Eravikulam National Park. The reserve is nestled amidst the picturesque Anaimalai Hills, which are part of the Western Ghats.
Flora and Fauna
The Anamalai Tiger Reserve is known for its rich biodiversity and is home to a wide range of flora and fauna. It boasts of a diverse forest cover consisting of evergreen forests, moist deciduous forests, and dry deciduous forests. The reserve is famous for its population of tigers, elephants, gaurs, sloth bears, panthers, and many other animal species. It is also a haven for birdwatchers, as it houses several species of birds, including the endangered Nilgiri wood pigeon and the Great Hornbill.
Conservation Efforts
The Anamalai Tiger Reserve is actively involved in various conservation initiatives to protect its valuable ecosystem. The reserve authorities focus on anti-poaching activities, habitat restoration, and community participation in conservation efforts. They also conduct research and monitoring projects to study the wildlife population and their behavior.
Tourism
The Anamalai Tiger Reserve attracts a considerable number of tourists every year who come to explore its natural beauty and wildlife. The reserve offers various activities like jeep safaris, trekking, and birdwatching, providing visitors with an opportunity to experience the wilderness firsthand.
In conclusion, the Anamalai Tiger Reserve is located in the state of Tamil Nadu. It is renowned for its diverse flora and fauna, including its tiger population. The reserve's conservation efforts and tourism initiatives contribute to the protection and promotion of its natural heritage.
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