Introduction:
Ensuring that your answers are relevant to the question asked is crucial, especially in exams like UPSC where precision and clarity are highly valued. Here are some tips to help you stay focused and provide accurate responses.

1. Read the question carefully:
Before jumping into answering the question, take your time to thoroughly read and understand it. Pay attention to the keywords, instructions, and any specific requirements mentioned. This will provide you with a clear understanding of what the question is asking for.

2. Identify the main points:
Once you have read the question, identify the key points or themes it is addressing. Highlight or underline them to ensure you stay focused on these core aspects while answering. Understanding the main points will help you structure your response accordingly.

3. Plan your answer:
Before starting to write, spend a few minutes planning your answer. Outline the main points you want to cover and decide on the logical flow of your response. This will help you organize your thoughts and ensure that your answer remains relevant throughout.

4. Stick to the topic:
While writing your answer, make sure to stay on topic and avoid going off on tangents. Keep referring back to the question to ensure that you are addressing it directly. Avoid unnecessary details or information that does not contribute to answering the question.

5. Use examples and evidence:
Support your answer with relevant examples, facts, or evidence. This demonstrates your understanding of the topic and provides a concrete basis for your response. However, be cautious not to overuse examples and drift away from the main question.

6. Maintain clarity and coherence:
Ensure that your answer is clear, concise, and coherent. Use simple and precise language to express your ideas. Avoid ambiguity or vagueness that may lead to a lack of relevance. Structure your response using paragraphs and logical transitions to maintain coherence.

7. Review your answer:
Once you have finished writing, take a moment to review your answer. Check if your response addresses all the main points of the question. Make any necessary revisions or additions to ensure that your answer remains relevant and comprehensive.

Conclusion:
By following these tips, you can improve your ability to provide relevant answers to the questions asked in UPSC exams. Remember to stay focused, plan your response, and support your ideas with appropriate examples and evidence. Practicing these techniques will enhance your chances of scoring well and presenting your knowledge effectively.