Geology is a vast field that encompasses various disciplines, each requiring dedicated study time to gain a comprehensive understanding. Allocating study time for each geological discipline is crucial for effective learning and exam preparation. Here, we provide a guide on how to allocate study time for each discipline.


- Mineralogy involves the study of minerals and their physical and chemical properties.
- Allocate a significant portion of study time to mineralogy as it forms the foundation of geological knowledge.
- Focus on understanding crystal structures, identification techniques, and mineralogical processes.
- Practice identifying minerals using hand samples, thin sections, and mineral identification tests.
- Utilize online resources such as EduRev's mineralogy study materials for additional practice and reference.


- Petrology deals with the origin, composition, and classification of rocks.
- Dedicate sufficient time to petrology as it enables the understanding of Earth's history and processes.
- Learn about different rock types (igneous, sedimentary, and metamorphic) and their formation mechanisms.
- Study petrographic thin sections to identify and characterize rocks.
- Practice classifying rocks based on their mineral composition and texture.
- Refer to EduRev's petrology resources for comprehensive study material.


- Structural geology focuses on the study of rock deformation and the forces that shape Earth's crust.
- Allocate adequate study time to understand various types of geological structures, such as faults, folds, and joints.
- Learn about stress and strain, and their effects on rock deformation.
- Practice interpreting geological maps and cross-sections to understand the structural features.
- Utilize EduRev's structural geology resources for further guidance and practice.


- Sedimentology involves the study of sedimentary rocks, their formation, and the processes that transport and deposit sediments.
- Allocate sufficient time to understand sedimentary environments, depositional processes, and sedimentary structures.
- Learn about various sedimentary rocks and their characteristics.
- Practice interpreting sedimentary facies and sequences through field observations and sedimentary logs.
- Utilize EduRev's sedimentology study materials for additional practice and reference.


- Geophysics deals with the application of physics principles to study the Earth's properties and processes.
- Dedicate time to understanding geophysical techniques, such as seismic, magnetic, and gravity surveys.
- Learn about the interpretation of geophysical data to understand subsurface structures and geological features.
- Practice analyzing seismic profiles and gravity/magnetic anomalies.
- Utilize EduRev's geophysics resources for comprehensive study material.


Allocating study time for each geological discipline is essential to develop a well-rounded understanding of the subject. By dedicating adequate time to mineralogy, petrology, structural geology, sedimentology, and geophysics, you can gain a comprehensive knowledge base. Utilize resources like EduRev to access study materials, practice questions, and additional guidance. Remember to maintain a balanced approach to studying and revise regularly to reinforce your understanding.