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With reference to Fundamental rights given by Indian Constitution, consider the
following statements:
They are meant to promote the ideal of economic democracy.
The fundamental rights have not undergone any change since the inception of constitution.
Which of the following statements is/are correct?
- a)1 only
- b)2 only
- c)Both 1 and 2
- d)Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
With reference to Fundamental rights given by Indian Constitution, co...
Explanation:
The fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution are provided to citizens as certain basic rights and freedoms, which are essential for the overall development and well-being of individuals. Let's analyze the given statements:
Statement 1: They are meant to promote the ideal of economic democracy.
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. The fundamental rights primarily focus on protecting the individual rights and liberties of citizens. While they do ensure social justice and equality, they are not specifically aimed at promoting economic democracy. The Constitution of India also includes Directive Principles of State Policy that lay down the framework for achieving economic democracy and social welfare.
Statement 2: The fundamental rights have not undergone any change since the inception of the constitution.
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. The fundamental rights have undergone several changes since the inception of the constitution. Some of the significant changes include:
1. 44th Amendment Act (1978): It amended Article 31C and limited the power of Parliament to make laws for implementing the Directive Principles. This amendment ensured that the laws passed to give effect to the Directive Principles would not be invalidated on the grounds of violation of fundamental rights.
2. 42nd Amendment Act (1976): It made several changes to the fundamental rights. It added the right to education as a fundamental right under Article 21A and also included the right to constitutional remedies (Article 32) in the list of fundamental rights.
3. 97th Amendment Act (2011): It added Article 43B, which provides the right to work and guarantees employment to rural households.
These are just a few examples of the changes made to the fundamental rights over the years. The Constitution of India allows for amendments to be made to the fundamental rights to suit the changing needs of society and protect the rights of citizens more effectively.
Therefore, both statements are incorrect, and the correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
The fundamental rights in the Indian Constitution are provided to citizens as certain basic rights and freedoms, which are essential for the overall development and well-being of individuals. Let's analyze the given statements:
Statement 1: They are meant to promote the ideal of economic democracy.
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. The fundamental rights primarily focus on protecting the individual rights and liberties of citizens. While they do ensure social justice and equality, they are not specifically aimed at promoting economic democracy. The Constitution of India also includes Directive Principles of State Policy that lay down the framework for achieving economic democracy and social welfare.
Statement 2: The fundamental rights have not undergone any change since the inception of the constitution.
Explanation: This statement is incorrect. The fundamental rights have undergone several changes since the inception of the constitution. Some of the significant changes include:
1. 44th Amendment Act (1978): It amended Article 31C and limited the power of Parliament to make laws for implementing the Directive Principles. This amendment ensured that the laws passed to give effect to the Directive Principles would not be invalidated on the grounds of violation of fundamental rights.
2. 42nd Amendment Act (1976): It made several changes to the fundamental rights. It added the right to education as a fundamental right under Article 21A and also included the right to constitutional remedies (Article 32) in the list of fundamental rights.
3. 97th Amendment Act (2011): It added Article 43B, which provides the right to work and guarantees employment to rural households.
These are just a few examples of the changes made to the fundamental rights over the years. The Constitution of India allows for amendments to be made to the fundamental rights to suit the changing needs of society and protect the rights of citizens more effectively.
Therefore, both statements are incorrect, and the correct answer is option 'D' - Neither 1 nor 2.
Community Answer
With reference to Fundamental rights given by Indian Constitution, co...
Option (d) is the correct answer.
Statement 1 is incorrect: Fundamental Rights are meant to promote political democracy in the country. They prevent the establishment of an authoritarian and despotic rule in the country. Also, they protect the liberties and freedoms of the people against the invasion by the state.
Statement 2 is incorrect: There have been certain changes in Part III of the Constitution,however the total number of Fundamental Rights have remained the same. Article 31 i.e ‘Right to Property’ was removed and Article 21A i.e’ Right to Education’ was added to the fundamental rights. Hence, there overall number did not change.
KB) According to the Indian Constitution, there are six basic Fundamental Rights of Indian Citizens, which are right to equality, right to freedom of religion, cultural and educational rights, right to freedom, right to constitutional remedies and right against exploitation. Article 12 to 35 of the Indian Constitution covers the Fundamental Rights of the citizen of the country. Fundamental Rights enumerated in Part III of the Indian Constitution are categorized under 7 sections apart from the general segment.
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With reference to Fundamental rights given by Indian Constitution, consider thefollowing statements: They are meant to promote the ideal of economic democracy. The fundamental rights have not undergone any change since the inception of constitution. Which of the following statements is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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