UPSC Exam > UPSC Questions > Consider the following statements. Article 19...
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Consider the following statements.
- Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens.
- Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist.
- The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
- a)Only one
- b)Only two
- c)All three
- d)None
Correct answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of I...
Statement 3 is incorrect.
- In India, there is no specific legislation that protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources. Article 19 of the Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens.
- Investigative agencies can issue notice to anyone, including journalists, to provide information. Like any citizen, a journalist can be compelled to give evidence in Court. If she does not comply, the journalist can face charges of Contempt of Court.
- However, the absence of a specific law, it is often the discretion of a Court. Courts have in “public interest asked journalists to disclose their sources.
- Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints when a newspaper has “offended against the standards of journalistic ethics or public taste or that an editor or working journalist has committed any professional misconduct.” However, the Council cannot force a newspaper, news agency, journalist, or editor to reveal their sources during the proceedings.
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Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of I...
Statement Analysis:
Let's analyze each statement one by one:
Statement 1:
Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens.
Statement 2:
Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist.
Statement 3:
The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.
Correctness of Statements:
Statement 1:
Article 19 of the Constitution of India does guarantee the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. This is a fundamental right provided to every citizen of India.
Statement 2:
Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978, the Press Council does have powers similar to that of a civil court. The Press Council has the authority to deal with complaints related to the conduct of the news agencies or journalists.
Statement 3:
The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978 does not explicitly protect journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings. There is no provision in the Act that specifically addresses this aspect.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of the statements, we find that
Statement 1 is correct - Article 19 of the Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens.
Statement 2 is correct - Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978, the Press Council has powers similar to that of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist.
Statement 3 is incorrect - The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978 does not protect journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Only two of the above statements are correct.
Let's analyze each statement one by one:
Statement 1:
Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens.
Statement 2:
Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist.
Statement 3:
The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.
Correctness of Statements:
Statement 1:
Article 19 of the Constitution of India does guarantee the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. This is a fundamental right provided to every citizen of India.
Statement 2:
Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978, the Press Council does have powers similar to that of a civil court. The Press Council has the authority to deal with complaints related to the conduct of the news agencies or journalists.
Statement 3:
The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978 does not explicitly protect journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings. There is no provision in the Act that specifically addresses this aspect.
Conclusion:
Based on the analysis of the statements, we find that
Statement 1 is correct - Article 19 of the Constitution guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens.
Statement 2 is correct - Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978, the Press Council has powers similar to that of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist.
Statement 3 is incorrect - The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, 1978 does not protect journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.
Therefore, the correct answer is option 'B' - Only two of the above statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?
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Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? for UPSC 2024 is part of UPSC preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. Information about Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for UPSC 2024 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Consider the following statements. Article 19 of the Constitution of India guarantees the right to freedom of speech and expression to all citizens. Under the Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978, the Press Council has powers of a civil court to deal with complaints regarding news agency or journalist. The Press Council of India (PCI) Act, of 1978 protects journalists from being asked to disclose their sources during the proceedings.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'B'. Can you explain this answer?.
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