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Consider the following statements regarding public documents.
  1. The Evidence Act defines ‘public documents’ as those which form the records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, and of public offices in any part of India.
  2. It does not include documents kept in foreign country.
  3. The Supreme Court has recently held that chargesheets prepared by investigative agencies are also part of public documents.
How many of the above statements is/are correct?
  • a)
    Only one 
  • b)
    Only two 
  • c)
    All three 
  • d)
    None
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding public documents. The Evid...
Only statement 1 is correct.
  • The Supreme Court held that chargesheets are not ‘public documents’ and enabling their free public access violates the provisions of the Criminal Code of Procedure as it compromises the rights of the accused, victim, and the investigation agencies.
  • Section 74 of the Evidence Act defines ‘public documents’ as those which form the acts or records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, and of public offices either legislative, judicial or executive in any part of India, Commonwealth or a foreign country. It also includes public records “kept in any State of private documents”.
  • Meanwhile, Section 76 of the Evidence Act mandates every public officer having custody over such documents to provide its copy pursuant to a demand and payment of legal fee, accompanied by a certificate of attestation along with the date, seal, name and designation of the officer.
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Consider the following statements regarding public documents. The Evidence Act defines ‘public documents’ as those which form the records of sovereign authority, official bodies, tribunals, and of public offices in any part of India. It does not include documents kept in foreign country. The Supreme Court has recently held that chargesheets prepared by investigative agencies are also part of public documents.How many of the above statements is/are correct?a)Only oneb)Only twoc)All threed)NoneCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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