Consider the following statements regarding Dementia: It leads to dete...
Explanation:
Dementia refers to a group of symptoms that affect memory, thinking, and social abilities severely enough to interfere with daily functioning. It is a progressive condition that primarily affects older adults and is characterized by a decline in cognitive functions such as memory, reasoning, and communication skills. It is caused by damage to brain cells, and the most common cause of dementia is Alzheimer's disease.
Statement 1: Dementia leads to deterioration in cognitive functions of a person.
This statement is correct. Dementia causes a decline in cognitive functions, including memory, thinking, and problem-solving abilities. As the condition progresses, individuals may experience difficulty remembering recent events, organizing thoughts, finding the right words, and carrying out tasks.
Statement 2: Dementia has been recognized as a public health priority by the World Health Organization (WHO).
This statement is also correct. The WHO has recognized dementia as a public health priority due to its significant impact on individuals, families, and societies. Dementia poses a major challenge to healthcare systems globally, and its prevalence is expected to increase with the aging population. The WHO has developed a Global Dementia Observatory to track and respond to the impact of dementia worldwide. It has also launched the Global Action Plan on the Public Health Response to Dementia, which provides guidance and strategies for countries to address the challenges posed by dementia.
Therefore, both statements 1 and 2 are correct. Dementia does lead to a deterioration in cognitive functions, and it has been recognized as a public health priority by the World Health Organization.
Consider the following statements regarding Dementia: It leads to dete...
Recently, Dementia India Alliance (DIA), a non-profit organization launched a national dementia support line and DemClinic, an online memory screening clinic.
- It is a syndrome that can be caused by a number of diseases which over time destroy nerve cells and damage the brain,
- It will typically leads to deterioration in cognitive function.
- Signs and symptoms
- Changes in mood and behaviour sometimes happen even before memory problems occur.
- Forgetting things or recent events
- Losing or misplacing things
- Getting lost when walking or driving
- Being confused, even in familiar places
- Losing track of time
- Treatment
- There is no cure for dementia.
- A lot can be done to support both people living with the illness and those who care for them.
- Currently more than 55 million people have dementia worldwide, over 60% of who live in low-and middle-income countries.
- World Health Organisation recognizes dementia as a public health priority.
- The World Health Assembly endorsed the Global action plan on the public health response to dementia 2017-2025.
- The Plan provides a comprehensive blueprint for action.
- To facilitate the monitoring of the global dementia action plan, WHO developed the Global Dementia Observatory (GDO), a data portal that collates country data on 35 key dementia indicators across the global action plan’s seven strategic areas.
Hence both statements are correct.
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