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Study the picture given below and answer the questions that follows:
Q. Which party did Indira Gandhi lead in 1971 elections?
  • a)
    Congress (R)
  • b)
    Congress (O)
  • c)
    Congress United
  • d)
    UPA
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Study the picture given below and answer the questions that follows:Q...
Indira Gandhi led Congress ( R ), also called Congress (Requisitionists). It was described as the New Congress as Indira Gandhi claimed that her group was the real Congress.
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Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.Students’ protests in Gujarat and Bihar, both of which were Congress ruled states, had far reaching impact on the politics of the two States and national politics. In January 1974 students in Gujarat started an agitation against rising prices of food grains, cooking oil and other essential commodities and against corruption in high places. The students protest was joined by major opposition parties and became widespread leading to the imposition of President’s rule in the state. The opposition parties demanded fresh elections to the state legislature. Morarji Desai, a prominent leader of Congress (O), who was the main rival of Indira Gandhi when he was in the Congress, announced that he would go on an indefinite fast if fresh elections were not held in the state. Under intense pressure from students, supported by the opposition political parties, assembly elections were held in Gujarat in June 1975. The Congress was defeated in this election.In March 1974 students came together in Bihar to protest against rising prices, food scarcity, unemployment and corruption. After a point they invited Jayaprakash Narayan (JP), who had given up active politics and wasinvolved in social work to lead the student movement.He accepted it on the condition that the movement will remain non-violent and will not limit itself to Bihar. Thus the students’ movement assumed a political character and had national appeal.People from all walks of life now entered the movement.Javaprakash Narayan demanded the dismissal of the Congress government in Bihar and gave a call for total revolution in the social, economic and political sphere in order to establish what he considered to be true democracy. A series of Bandhs, Gheraos and strikes were organized in protest against the Bihar government.The government, however refused to resign.Q. Arrange the following in a chronological order.A. Morarji Desai’s announcement to go on indefinite fastB. Students agitation in GujaratC. Congress’s def eat in Assembly electionsD. Assembly elections in GujaratChoose the correct answer from the option given below

Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.It was in this context of heightened popular discontent and the polarization of political forces that the fourth general election to the Lok Sabha and State Assemblies were held in February 1967. The Congress was facing the electorate for the first time without Nehru.The results jolted the Congress at both the national and state levels. Many contemporary political observers described the election results as a ‘political earthquake’.The Congress did manage to get a majority in the Lok Sabha, but with its lowest tally of seats and share of votes since 1952. Half the ministers in Indira Gandhi cabinet were defeated. The political stalwarts who lost in their constituencies included Kamaraj in Tamil Nadu, S.K. Patil in Maharashtra, Atulya Ghosh in West Bengal and K.B. Sahay in Bihar.The Congress lost majority in as many as seven states.In Madras state (now called Tamil Nadu) a regional party DMK won power, after having led a massive anti-Hindi agitation by the students against the centre.Q. Which of the following statements are true about 1967 general elections in India?A. The Congress did manage to get a majorityB. The election results were described as ‘encouraging’ for the CongressC. The elections were held in the atmosphere of unision between political forcesD. DMK won the elections in the state of Madras.E. The Congress lost majority in as many as seven statesChoose the correct answer from the options given below

Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.Students’ protests in Gujarat and Bihar, both of which were Congress ruled states, had far reaching impact on the politics of the two States and national politics. In January 1974 students in Gujarat started an agitation against rising prices of food grains, cooking oil and other essential commodities and against corruption in high places. The students protest was joined by major opposition parties and became widespread leading to the imposition of President’s rule in the state. The opposition parties demanded fresh elections to the state legislature. Morarji Desai, a prominent leader of Congress (O), who was the main rival of Indira Gandhi when he was in the Congress, announced that he would go on an indefinite fast if fresh elections were not held in the state. Under intense pressure from students, supported by the opposition political parties, assembly elections were held in Gujarat in June 1975. The Congress was defeated in this election.In March 1974 students came together in Bihar to protest against rising prices, food scarcity, unemployment and corruption. After a point they invited Jayaprakash Narayan (JP), who had given up active politics and wasinvolved in social work to lead the student movement.He accepted it on the condition that the movement will remain non-violent and will not limit itself to Bihar. Thus the students’ movement assumed a political character and had national appeal.People from all walks of life now entered the movement.Javaprakash Narayan demanded the dismissal of the Congress government in Bihar and gave a call for total revolution in the social, economic and political sphere in order to establish what he considered to be true democracy. A series of Bandhs, Gheraos and strikes were organized in protest against the Bihar government.The government, however refused to resign.Q. Why Morarji Desai announced to go on an indefinite fast?

Directions: Please read the passage and answer the questions that follows.Students’ protests in Gujarat and Bihar, both of which were Congress ruled states, had far reaching impact on the politics of the two States and national politics. In January 1974 students in Gujarat started an agitation against rising prices of food grains, cooking oil and other essential commodities and against corruption in high places. The students protest was joined by major opposition parties and became widespread leading to the imposition of President’s rule in the state. The opposition parties demanded fresh elections to the state legislature. Morarji Desai, a prominent leader of Congress (O), who was the main rival of Indira Gandhi when he was in the Congress, announced that he would go on an indefinite fast if fresh elections were not held in the state. Under intense pressure from students, supported by the opposition political parties, assembly elections were held in Gujarat in June 1975. The Congress was defeated in this election.In March 1974 students came together in Bihar to protest against rising prices, food scarcity, unemployment and corruption. After a point they invited Jayaprakash Narayan (JP), who had given up active politics and wasinvolved in social work to lead the student movement.He accepted it on the condition that the movement will remain non-violent and will not limit itself to Bihar. Thus the students’ movement assumed a political character and had national appeal.People from all walks of life now entered the movement.Javaprakash Narayan demanded the dismissal of the Congress government in Bihar and gave a call for total revolution in the social, economic and political sphere in order to establish what he considered to be true democracy. A series of Bandhs, Gheraos and strikes were organized in protest against the Bihar government.The government, however refused to resign.Q. Assembly elections were held in Gujarat in the year

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Study the picture given below and answer the questions that follows:Q. Which party did Indira Gandhi lead in 1971 elections?a)Congress (R)b)Congress (O)c)Congress Unitedd)UPACorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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