The biological process involved in the removal of harmful metabolic wa...
The biological process involved in the removal of harmful metabolic wastes from the body is called excretion.
Excretion is indeed the biological process by which harmful metabolic wastes are eliminated from the body. This process is essential for maintaining homeostasis and ensuring the proper functioning of various bodily systems. Here's a detailed explanation of excretion and its significance:
What is Excretion?
Excretion is the process by which metabolic waste products, toxins, and excess substances are removed from the body. These waste products are generated during the normal functioning of cells and tissues. The primary aim of excretion is to maintain the internal environment of the body in a balanced state, free from harmful substances.
The Role of Excretion in Homeostasis
Homeostasis refers to the body's ability to maintain a stable internal environment despite external changes. Excretion plays a crucial role in achieving and preserving homeostasis. By eliminating metabolic wastes, the body prevents the accumulation of harmful substances that can disrupt normal physiological processes.
Organs and Systems Involved
Excretion involves several organs and systems in the body, each with its specific role in waste elimination. The major organs involved in excretion include:
1. Kidneys: The kidneys play a pivotal role in excretion by filtering waste products from the blood and producing urine, which contains the eliminated waste materials.
2. Urinary System: The urinary system, consisting of the kidneys, ureters, bladder, and urethra, is responsible for the storage and elimination of urine from the body.
3. Lungs: The lungs excrete carbon dioxide, a waste product of cellular respiration, during the process of breathing.
4. Integumentary System: The skin excretes small amounts of waste products through sweat, primarily water, electrolytes, and some toxins.
5. Digestive System: The digestive system excretes solid waste materials through the process of defecation, eliminating undigested food particles and other waste products.
Conclusion
Excretion is a vital biological process that ensures the removal of harmful metabolic wastes from the body. It involves multiple organs and systems working together to maintain homeostasis and prevent the accumulation of toxins. Understanding the process of excretion is essential for comprehending human physiology and the intricate mechanisms that enable our bodies to function effectively.
The biological process involved in the removal of harmful metabolic wa...
Yess it is trueexcretion is also a biological process
To make sure you are not studying endlessly, EduRev has designed Class 10 study material, with Structured Courses, Videos, & Test Series. Plus get personalized analysis, doubt solving and improvement plans to achieve a great score in Class 10.