There are several government initiatives and programs aimed at promoting research in the field of Mechanical Engineering. These initiatives are designed to encourage innovation, foster collaboration, and support the advancement of knowledge in this field. Below are some key initiatives and programs:

1. Government-funded Research Institutes:
- The Council of Scientific and Industrial Research (CSIR) is one of the premier government-funded research institutes in India. It has several national laboratories that conduct research in various disciplines, including Mechanical Engineering.
- The Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs) are also funded by the government and have dedicated departments for Mechanical Engineering research. These institutes are known for their world-class research facilities and collaborations with industry.

2. Research Grants and Fellowships:
- The Department of Science and Technology (DST) offers various research grants and fellowships to promote research in Mechanical Engineering. These grants support projects, equipment procurement, and travel for attending conferences and workshops.
- The Science and Engineering Research Board (SERB) provides financial assistance to researchers through its various schemes, such as the Early Career Research Award (ECRA) and the Ramanujan Fellowship. These schemes aim to support young researchers and encourage them to pursue innovative research in Mechanical Engineering.

3. Collaborative Research Programs:
- The government promotes collaborative research programs by funding joint projects between academic institutions and industries. These programs encourage knowledge exchange, technology transfer, and the development of practical solutions to real-world problems.
- The Advanced Manufacturing Technology Programme (AMTP) is an example of such a program that focuses on research in areas like robotics, automation, and advanced manufacturing processes.

4. Skill Development Initiatives:
- The government also emphasizes skill development in Mechanical Engineering through initiatives like the Skill India program. This program aims to enhance the employability of individuals by providing training in various technical skills, including Mechanical Engineering.

Overall, these government initiatives and programs play a crucial role in promoting research in Mechanical Engineering by providing financial support, research facilities, and collaborative opportunities. They contribute to the growth of knowledge, technological advancements, and the overall development of the field.