Firstly, it is essential to have a strong foundation and understanding of the fundamental concepts related to electromagnetic interference (EMI) and electromagnetic compatibility (EMC). This includes knowledge of electromagnetic fields, circuit theory, transmission lines, and the behavior of electromagnetic waves.


To effectively deal with EMI and ensure EMC, it is crucial to understand the sources and mechanisms of interference. Study the different types of EMI sources such as power lines, electronic devices, radio frequency radiation, and conducted emissions. Learn about the mechanisms through which interference is generated, such as common mode and differential mode currents, capacitive and inductive coupling, and electromagnetic radiation.


Become familiar with the various standards and regulations related to EMI and EMC, such as those set by international organizations like the International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) and the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE). Understand the different categories and limits for electromagnetic emissions and immunity levels.


Explore the different techniques and methods used to mitigate EMI in electronic systems. This includes strategies like shielding, filtering, grounding, and proper layout and routing of circuit boards. Understand the principles behind these techniques and their applications in reducing interference.


Gain knowledge about the various testing and measurement techniques used to assess the electromagnetic compatibility of electronic devices and systems. Learn about conducted and radiated emissions testing, susceptibility testing, and the use of spectrum analyzers, oscilloscopes, and other equipment for measuring electromagnetic signals.


To reinforce your understanding, engage in problem-solving exercises and practice analyzing and solving EMI-related problems. Work on sample questions and case studies to enhance your ability to identify and troubleshoot interference issues.


Keep up with the latest developments, research, and advancements in the field of EMI and EMC. Follow publications, journals, and conferences related to electromagnetic compatibility to stay informed about emerging techniques, technologies, and best practices.

By following these strategies, you can effectively revise and understand electromagnetic interference and compatibility in Electrical Engineering, enabling you to design and develop electronic systems that meet the required electromagnetic standards and regulations.