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The ratio of two numbers is 3 ∶ 2 and the sum of their squares is 468. Find the larger number.
  • a)
    18
  • b)
    15
  • c)
    21
  • d)
    24
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
Verified Answer
The ratio of two numbers is 3 2 and the sum of their squares is 468. F...
Given:
Ratio of two numbers = 3 ∶ 2
Sum of their squares = 468
Calculation:
Let the numbers be 3x and 2x
Sum of their squares = (3x)2 + (2x)2
⇒ Sum of their squares = 9x2 + 4x2 = 13x2
Now, 13x2 = 468
⇒ x2 = 36
⇒ x = 6
Larger number = 3x 
⇒ 3 × 6 = 18 
∴ The larger number is 18
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Most Upvoted Answer
The ratio of two numbers is 3 2 and the sum of their squares is 468. F...
To solve this problem, we need to use the given information to set up a system of equations and then solve for the unknown variables.

Let's assume the two numbers are '3x' and '2x', where 'x' is a constant. This is because the ratio of the two numbers is given as 3:2.

The sum of their squares is given as 468, so we can write the equation:

(3x)^2 + (2x)^2 = 468

Expanding and simplifying the equation:

9x^2 + 4x^2 = 468
13x^2 = 468

Dividing both sides of the equation by 13:

x^2 = 36

Taking the square root of both sides:

x = 6

Now that we have found the value of 'x', we can substitute it back into our assumption to find the two numbers:

First number = 3x = 3 * 6 = 18
Second number = 2x = 2 * 6 = 12

Since we are asked to find the larger number, the answer is 18.

Therefore, the correct answer is option 'A' - 18.
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