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Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.
New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.
Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).
Q. Which of the following statements best reflects the passage's cause-and-effect relationships?
  • a)
    Indian condemnation of Russia's invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on India's reliability as a security partner.
  • b)
    India's capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.
  • c)
    India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.
  • d)
     All of the above
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given ...
Each of the three statements in options A, B, and C accurately reflects cause-and-effect connections identified within the passage.
A. India's restrained criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 raised doubts regarding India's reliability as a security partner and resulted in Western frustration. This causal relationship is explicitly outlined in the passage.
B. Incompatibilities in roles within bilateral and minilateral partnerships weakened India's capacity to adeptly manage geopolitical challenges and safeguard its national interests. This cause-and-effect association is also detailed in the passage.
C. Variances in perspectives regarding the Indo-Pacific between India and the United States presented difficulties in aligning strategies and coordinating actions to address shared geopolitical challenges. This causal relationship is explicitly discussed within the passage.
As a result, all of the options presented (A, B, and C) accurately depict valid cause-and-effect relationships, rendering option D the correct response.
Thus, option D is accurate.
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Directions: Kindly read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.India has a flourishing fintech ecosystem and the UK’s strength in tech, digital trade and investment provides much scope for collaboration. There are now more than 250,000 operations and technology professionals in India working directly for the UK financial services sector. The creation of international fintech bridges (five currently) have helped to ease cross border friction and support businesses to scale up. Fintech businesses need access to top talent and skills from financial experts to data analysts and this is being enabled by the UK government’s rollout of visas, including the new Scaleup visa and Migration and Mobility partnership with India. As we approach the conclusion of UK-India trade deal talks both UK and Indian businesses need to make commitments that will unlock investment such as greater financial regulatory cooperation, actions to enable smoother digital trade and free flow of data, ease in movement of people, recognition for UK and Indian professional qualifications, and strong investment protection provisions for UK businesses operating in India. Both sides have made great progress in these areas.The UK is the sixth largest investor in India, whilst India stands as the second largest investor in the UK. This investment relationship supports over half a million jobs across both economies. Meanwhile The London Stock Exchange is the leading international listing venue for rupee denominated bonds, having listed 48 bonds which have raised $7.16 billion. At a time when much of the world is seeing the rise of geopolitical tensions, the UK and India have decided to pursue a different path of cooperation, peace and low carbon growth. On green finance, for India to achieve its net zero targets, it will need to unlock the private capital. This is an area where the UK’s world leading expertise in green finance can assist.Q.Which of the following provides the most accurate explanation of the primary conclusion drawn from the argument above?

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Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Question Description
Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? for CLAT 2025 is part of CLAT preparation. The Question and answers have been prepared according to the CLAT exam syllabus. Information about Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? covers all topics & solutions for CLAT 2025 Exam. Find important definitions, questions, meanings, examples, exercises and tests below for Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?.
Solutions for Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? in English & in Hindi are available as part of our courses for CLAT. Download more important topics, notes, lectures and mock test series for CLAT Exam by signing up for free.
Here you can find the meaning of Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? defined & explained in the simplest way possible. Besides giving the explanation of Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?, a detailed solution for Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? has been provided alongside types of Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer? theory, EduRev gives you an ample number of questions to practice Directions: Read the passage carefully and answer the questions given beside.New Delhi’s muted criticism of the Russian invasion of Ukraine in 2022 expectedly led to some frustration in the West, raising questions over India’s credibility as a security partner. These areas of divergences within the broader equation of role compatibility denote the real-world complexities in bilateral and minilateral partnerships. Even with converging Indo-US strategic interests in the Indo-Pacific, differences persist between Washington and New Delhi. First, the US views the Indo-Pacific as a region where rules-based liberal international order needs to be preserved vis-à-vis China’s assertive rise and even the Russian threat. By contrast, India does not see the Indo-Pacific as an exclusive group of actors in a region that is against any country (read China). New Delhi considers it an “inclusive” region and has, at times, even signaled the inclusion of China and Russia within its definition of the Indo-Pacific. Second, the US is open about the threat China poses to its interest and is ready to deter and even fight if required. India, on the other hand, is wary of balancing China directly and prefers maintaining the competition cooperation model in its ties with China. New Delhi’s choice to deepen or soften engagement with the Quad is connected with how India wishes to deal with China at a given point in time, which can range from seeking a stable equation to pressurizing it against acting in a particular manner.Third, although New Delhi has been tilting towards the West for the last two decades, it continues to balance multiple partnerships, at times with countries at odds with each other. This is evident in India’s decision to cooperate with the US and its allies on the Quad and other arrangements while maintaining ties with China and Russia (thus explaining Indian silence on Russia’s actions in Ukraine). The multi alignment Posture relates to India’s obsession with “strategic autonomy” and its legacy of not depending on any of the competing countries. So far, India has effectively managed to balance its relations with odd bedfellows, but the sustainability and success of this practice, in the long run, is debatable, particularly if China poses a more urgent threat. Fourth, India’s traditional areas of interest lie in the Indian Ocean, while the US’ focus remains on the Pacific region. Regardless of the increased overlap between their areas and issues of interest more recently, New Delhi will likely remain less involved or enthusiastic about overtly addressing Chinese actions in regions that do not directly impinge on its security interests (case in point, Taiwan or even Ukraine as visible in the present context).Q.Which of the following statements best reflects the passages cause-and-effect relationships?a)Indian condemnation of Russias invasion of Ukraine in 2022 was muted, which frustrated the West and cast doubt on Indias reliability as a security partner.b)Indias capacity to successfully manage geopolitical problems and defend its national interests was hindered by differences in role compatibility within bilateral and minilateral alliances.c)India and the United States have different perspectives on the Indo-Pacific, which has made it difficult to coordinate plans and measures to solve shared geopolitical issues.d)All of the aboveCorrect answer is option 'D'. 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