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Consider the following statements.
  1. Article 368 of the Indian Constitution empowers Parliament to amend any provision of the Constitution.
  2. Indian Parliament has the absolute power to change the name of the country.
Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?
  • a)
    1 only 
  • b)
    2 only 
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2 
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements. Article 368 of the Indian Constitut...
Explanation:

Statement 1: Article 368 of the Indian Constitution empowers Parliament to amend any provision of the Constitution.

This statement is correct. Article 368 of the Indian Constitution provides the procedure for amending the Constitution. It empowers the Parliament of India to amend any provision of the Constitution. However, there are certain provisions of the Constitution that can only be amended with a special majority and ratification by at least half of the states.

Statement 2: Indian Parliament has the absolute power to change the name of the country.

This statement is incorrect. The Indian Parliament does not have the absolute power to change the name of the country. The name of the country is mentioned in the Preamble of the Indian Constitution, which is a part of the basic structure of the Constitution and cannot be amended by the Parliament. Therefore, changing the name of the country would require a constitutional amendment, which can only be done through the prescribed procedure mentioned in Article 368.

Conclusion:

Both statements are not correct. While the first statement correctly identifies the power of the Parliament to amend the Constitution, the second statement incorrectly claims that the Parliament has the absolute power to change the name of the country.
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Community Answer
Consider the following statements. Article 368 of the Indian Constitut...
Parliament has the absolute power to change the name of the country at any time by amending the Constitution. Article 368 of the Constitution empowers Parliament to amend any provision of the Constitution which includes the name of the country, as mentioned in Article 1.
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Consider the following statements. Article 368 of the Indian Constitution empowers Parliament to amend any provision of the Constitution. Indian Parliament has the absolute power to change the name of the country.Which of the above statements is/are incorrect?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'D'. Can you explain this answer?
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