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Which of the following statements is true?
(i) An address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts.
(ii) The class A network 128.0.0.0 is defined as the loopback network.
  • a)
    i only
  • b)
    ii only
  • c)
    Both a and b
  • d)
    None of these
Correct answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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Which of the following statements is true?(i) An address with all bits...
Explanation:

Address with all bits 1:
- An address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts.
- When all bits in an IP address are set to 1, it represents a broadcast address.
- In IPv4, a broadcast address is used to send data to all possible destinations within a network.
- Therefore, an address with all bits 1 does not represent a specific network or host, but rather a broadcast address.

Class A network 128.0.0.0:
- The Class A network range is from 0.0.0.0 to 127.255.255.255.
- The address 128.0.0.0 falls outside the range of Class A networks.
- The loopback network is defined by the address range 127.0.0.0 to 127.255.255.255.
- Therefore, the statement that the Class A network 128.0.0.0 is defined as the loopback network is incorrect.
Therefore, the correct statement is that an address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts.
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Which of the following statements is true?(i) An address with all bits...
Statement (i): An address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts.


  • This statement is true.

  • An address with all bits 1 is known as the broadcast address.

  • When this address is used, it is interpreted as a request to send data to all networks or all hosts within a network.

  • For example, in a network with an IP address of 192.168.1.0 and a subnet mask of 255.255.255.0, the broadcast address would be 192.168.1.255.


Statement (ii): The class A network 128.0.0.0 is defined as the loopback network.


  • This statement is false.

  • The loopback network is defined as 127.0.0.0/8, not 128.0.0.0.

  • The loopback address 127.0.0.1 is used to test network connectivity on a local machine.

  • It is commonly used for troubleshooting and is not assigned to any physical network interface.


Therefore, the correct answer is (i) only.
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Which of the following statements is true?(i) An address with all bits 1 is interpreted as all networks or all hosts.(ii) The class A network 128.0.0.0 is defined as the loopback network.a)i onlyb)ii onlyc)Both a and bd)None of theseCorrect answer is option 'A'. Can you explain this answer?
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