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Consider the following statements regarding Greater sand-plover:
  1. It is a long distance migratory bird that breeds in high-elevation areas.
  2. It is categorized as least concern under the IUCN Red List.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
  • a)
    1 only
  • b)
    2 only
  • c)
    Both 1 and 2
  • d)
    Neither 1 nor 2
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Consider the following statements regarding Greater sand-plover: It is...
Answer:

Introduction:
The Greater sand-plover (Charadrius leschenaultii) is a species of migratory bird that is widely distributed across Asia, from the eastern coast of Africa to the western Pacific. It is known for its long-distance migrations and is categorized as least concern under the IUCN Red List.

Statement 1: It is a long distance migratory bird that breeds in high-elevation areas.
The first statement is correct. The Greater sand-plover is indeed a long-distance migratory bird. During the breeding season, it can be found in high-elevation areas such as the Tibetan Plateau, the Himalayas, and the Pamir Mountains. It migrates to lower-altitude regions during the winter months. These migrations can cover thousands of kilometers, with some individuals traveling from their breeding grounds in Central Asia to as far as Australia and Africa.

Statement 2: It is categorized as least concern under the IUCN Red List.
The second statement is also correct. The Greater sand-plover is currently listed as least concern under the IUCN Red List. This means that the species is not facing any immediate threat of extinction. The population of Greater sand-plovers is considered to be stable, and there are no major ongoing declines or threats to their survival.

Conclusion:
In conclusion, both statements are correct. The Greater sand-plover is a long-distance migratory bird that breeds in high-elevation areas, and it is categorized as least concern under the IUCN Red List.
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Consider the following statements regarding Greater sand-plover: It is...
Recently, a Greater sand-plover (Charadriusleschenaultii) that normally prefers sea shores has been spotted in an urban tank in Coimbatore.
  • It is known for long distance migration.
  • Appearance:
  • It is a medium-sized plover with a long hefty bill.
  • Breeding adults have a dark mask and orangish chest, neck, and forehead; females duller than males.
  • Non-breeding birds and immatures are sandy brown above and white below, with a white throat and “eyebrows.”
  • Additionally, unlike some Lesser Sand-Plovers, Greater never has a black boundary around the throat.
  • It breeds in high-elevation areas, where it favors arid, open habitats, sometimes near water. Winters on coastal mudflats and estuaries.
  • It breeds during April to May in central Asia, late March to late May in Turkey and upto late June in Armenia.
  • It winters in the shores of Indian and Australian Oceans after the breeding.
  • Diet: The bird’s diet consists of beetles, worms, crustaceans, molluscs, other insects and their larvae.
  • Habitat: Mudflats and sandy shores.
  • Behaviour/Ecology: Associates with other feeding shorebirds, especially Lesser Sand Plover.
  • Conservation status
  • IUCN: Least Concern
Hence both statements are correct.
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Consider the following statements regarding Greater sand-plover: It is a long distance migratory bird that breeds in high-elevation areas. It is categorized as least concern under the IUCN Red List.Which of the statements given above is/are correct?a)1 onlyb)2 onlyc)Both 1 and 2d)Neither 1 nor 2Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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