Consider the following statements regarding Egyptian Vulture: It is a ...
Recently, an Egyptian Vulture was rescued from Indapur which had suffered injuries and dehydration and was admitted to the RESQ Wildlife Transit Treatment Centre (TTC) at Bavdha.
- The Egyptian Vulture (Neophorn Percnopterus) is a native bird of Europe, Central Asia and Africa, and in winter, it travels towards Asian countries, including India.
- The residential sub-species of Egyptian vulture is Neophron Percnopterus Ginginianus, which resides in India throughout the year.
- It inhabits open, arid areas near humans, with plenty of food options.
- These are monogamous, migrating between breeding seasons as a pair. They build a large nest and will constantly replenish it during the breeding season.
- Threats : One of the primary threats facing this species is illegal poisoning aimed at carnivores.
- Conservation status
- IUCN: Endangered
Hence only statement 1 is correct.
Consider the following statements regarding Egyptian Vulture: It is a ...
The correct answer is option 'A': 1 only.
Explanation:
1. It is a native bird of Central Asia and Africa:
The Egyptian Vulture, scientifically known as Neophron percnopterus, is indeed a native bird of Central Asia and Africa. It is widely distributed across these regions, including countries like India, Nepal, Pakistan, Egypt, and several others. It is also known by other names such as the White Scavenger Vulture, Pharaoh's Chicken, and Scavenger Vulture.
2. It is categorized as critically endangered species under the IUCN Red List:
Contrary to the statement, the Egyptian Vulture is not currently categorized as a critically endangered species under the IUCN Red List. As of 2021, it is classified as an endangered species. The IUCN Red List is an internationally recognized system for assessing the conservation status of species, and it categorizes species into various levels of threat, including critically endangered, endangered, vulnerable, and so on. The Egyptian Vulture is under the endangered category due to several factors such as habitat loss, poisoning, illegal hunting, and lack of food availability.
In conclusion, statement 1 is correct as the Egyptian Vulture is indeed a native bird of Central Asia and Africa. However, statement 2 is incorrect as it is currently classified as an endangered species, not critically endangered, under the IUCN Red List.
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