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Deception Island, recently seen in the news, lies in which one of the following regions?
  • a)
    North Atlantic Ocean
  • b)
    Northeast of Australia
  • c)
    Northwest of Antarctic Peninsula
  • d)
    Arctic Ocean
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
Deception Island, recently seen in the news, lies in which one of the ...
The National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) recently posted a birds-eye-view picture of Deception Island on its Instagram handle.
About Deception Island:
  • Deception Island is part of a line of islands called the South Shetland Islands, lying northwest of the Antarctic Peninsula.
  • It is an active volcano. 
  • Formation: It was formed by a massive volcanic eruption, which caused the central part of the volcano to collapse and allowed seawater to flood the center, or caldera.
  • It has a unique landscape of barren volcanic slopessteaming beaches, and ash-layered glaciers that form a distinctive horseshoe-shaped opening to the sea through a narrow channel at Neptune’s Bellows.
  • The island surrounds Port Foster, one of the safest harbours in the Antarctic.
  • It is one of the only places in the world where vessels can sail directly into the centre of a restless volcano.
  • It’s one of two active volcanoes around Antarctica, and it has erupted more than twenty times since the 19th century.
  • Three volcanic eruptions took place on the island between 1967 – 1970destroying the Chilean and the British stations.
  • At present, Argentina and Spain maintain summer scientific stations there.
  • It is now managed as part of the Antarctic treaty, making it a protected area with restricted human visits and impacts.
Hence option c is the correct answer.
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Community Answer
Deception Island, recently seen in the news, lies in which one of the ...
Deception Island, recently seen in the news, lies in the Northwest of the Antarctic Peninsula.

Location and Geography
- Deception Island is an active volcanic island that is part of the South Shetland Islands in the Southern Ocean.
- It is located at approximately 62°57′S 60°38′W, about 1,000 kilometers (620 miles) south-southeast of Cape Horn, the southernmost point of South America.
- The island is roughly circular with a diameter of about 12 kilometers (7.5 miles) and a total area of around 49 square kilometers (19 square miles).
- It is situated in the Bransfield Strait, between the Antarctic Peninsula and the South Shetland Islands.

Volcanic Activity
- Deception Island is known for its volcanic nature and has a unique feature called a caldera, which is a large volcanic crater.
- The caldera is flooded by the sea, creating a natural harbor known as Port Foster, one of the safest harbors in the Antarctic region.
- The island's volcanic activity has resulted in several eruptions and volcanic events over the years, including the most recent eruption in 1970.
- The volcanic activity has shaped the island's landscape, with rugged cliffs, black volcanic beaches, and geothermal areas with hot springs and fumaroles.
- The island's volcanic nature and geothermal activity make it an interesting area for scientific research and exploration.

Historical Significance
- Deception Island has a rich history of human activity. It was first discovered by British sealers in the early 19th century and was subsequently used as a base for sealing and whaling operations.
- The island also played a role in the exploration of Antarctica, with several expeditions using it as a base or a stopover point.
- In the early 20th century, a Norwegian whaling station was established on the island, which operated until 1931. The remains of the station can still be seen today.
- During World War II, the island was briefly occupied by British and Argentine forces, who established military bases there.
- Today, Deception Island is a popular tourist destination, attracting visitors who are interested in its unique geography, wildlife, and historical sites.

In conclusion, Deception Island is located in the Northwest of the Antarctic Peninsula and is known for its volcanic nature, historical significance, and unique geography.
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Deception Island, recently seen in the news, lies in which one of the following regions?a)North Atlantic Oceanb)Northeast of Australiac)Northwest of Antarctic Peninsulad)Arctic OceanCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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