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C3H8 belongs to the homologous series of
  • a)
    Alkynes
  • b)
    Alkenes
  • c)
     Alkanes
  • d)
    Cyclo alkanes
Correct answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
Most Upvoted Answer
C3H8belongs to the homologous series ofa)Alkynesb)Alkenesc)Alkanesd)Cy...
Answer:

Homologous series:


  • Homologous series is a family of organic compounds that have similar chemical properties and a gradual increase in molecular structure.

  • The members of a homologous series have the same functional group and a similar general formula.


Classification of organic compounds:


  • Alkanes: Alkanes are hydrocarbons that only contain single bonds between carbon atoms. The general formula for alkanes is CnH2n+2.

  • Alkenes: Alkenes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one carbon-carbon double bond. The general formula for alkenes is CnH2n.

  • Alkynes: Alkynes are hydrocarbons that contain at least one carbon-carbon triple bond. The general formula for alkynes is CnH2n-2.

  • Cycloalkanes: Cycloalkanes are hydrocarbons that form a closed ring structure. They have the general formula CnH2n.


Identification of C3H8:


  • C3H8 represents a hydrocarbon with 3 carbon atoms.

  • Using the general formulas for each class of organic compounds, we can determine that C3H8 fits the formula CnH2n+2 for alkanes.


Conclusion:

C3H8 belongs to the homologous series of alkanes as it follows the general formula for alkanes, CnH2n+2.
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C3H8belongs to the homologous series ofa)Alkynesb)Alkenesc)Alkanesd)Cyclo alkanesCorrect answer is option 'C'. Can you explain this answer?
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